it will be hard, but you can do it. Just study given the materials for the course. Understand enthalpy and entropy, and various types of bonding and you'll be fine.
Answer:
ΔG° = -533.64 kJ
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
Hg₂Cl₂(s) ⇄ Hg₂²⁺(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
The standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) can be calculated using the following expression:
ΔG° = ∑np × ΔG°f(products) - ∑nr × ΔG°f(reactants)
where,
ni are the moles of reactants and products
ΔG°f(i) are the standard Gibbs free energies of formation of reactants and products
ΔG° = 1 mol × ΔG°f(Hg₂²⁺) + 2 mol × ΔG°f(Cl⁻) - 1 mol × ΔG°f(Hg₂Cl₂)
ΔG° = 1 mol × 148.85 kJ/mol + 2 mol × (-182.43 kJ/mol) - 1 mol × (-317.63 kJ/mol)
ΔG° = -533.64 kJ
Answer:
The particles that make up a substance in its liquid state have <u>more </u>kinetic energy than those of the same substance in its solid-state.
For a solid to melt, energy must be <u>added to</u> the system.
For a liquid to freeze, energy must be <u>removed from</u> the system.
Reactivity metal is when a group of metal elements form recreation using acids, water.