Answer:
The number of moles of the gas is 9.295 moles or 9.30 moles
Explanation:
We use PV = nRT
Where P = 4.87 atm;
V = 67.54 L
R= 0.0821Latm/molK
T = 158 C = 158 +273 K = 431 K
the number of moles can be obtained by substituting the values in the respective columns and solve for n
n = PV / RT
n = 4.87 * 67.54 / 0.0821 * 431
n = 328.9198 / 35.3851
n = 9.295moles
The number of moles is approximately 9.30moles.
Answer:
The correct answer is: d. The pKa of the chosen buffer should be close to the optimal pH for the biochemical reaction.
Explanation:
The buffer resist or maintain the change in pH in case of Acid or basic addition to the solution. The buffer capacity should be within one or two pH units when compared to the optimal pH.
Thus it is important to select a buffer with pKa close to the optimum pH of the reaction because the ability for the buffer to maintain the pH is is great at the pH close to pKa.
Elements Y and elements Z would have similar properties due to the fact that they both posses the same number of valence electrons. They both have a single valence electron that determines the corresponding elements bonding properties and the fact that it can either donate 1 valence electron to produce an ion that would be attracted to another atom, that is also an ion. Assuming that these elements are group 1 elements, they do not undergo in covalent bonding.
The answer is 34.1 mL.
Solution:
Assuming ideal behavior of gases, we can use the universal gas law equation
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
The terms with subscripts of one represent the given initial values while for terms with subscripts of two represent the standard states which is the final condition.
At STP, P2 is 760.0torr and T2 is 0°C or 273.15K. Substituting the values to the ideal gas expression, we can now calculate for the volume V2 of the gas at STP:
(800.0torr * 34.2mL) / 288.15K = (760.0torr * V2) / 273.15K
V2 = (800.0torr * 34.2mL * 273.15K) / (288.15K * 760.0torr)
V2 = 34.1 mL