Answer:
Explanation:
Group one:
The elements of group one shows +1 charge because these all are metals and lose their one valance electron.
Hydrogen lithium sodium potassium rubidium cesium francium
Group 2:
The elements of group two shows +2 charge because these all alkali metals and lose their two valance electrons.
beryllium magnesium calcium strontium barium radium
Group 3:
The elements of group three-B shoes +3 charge by losing three valance electrons.
Scandium yttrium lanthanum actinium
Group 4:
The elements of group 4th A and 4th B lose four electrons or gain four electrons to complete the octet and shows +4 or -4 charge.
Group 5:
Group 5th elements gain three electrons and shows -3 charge to complete the 8 electrons. (octet).
It involve the elements of group 5th A.
Group 6:
The elements of group 6A gain two electrons to complete the octet and shows -2 charge.
Group 7:
The elements of group 7A gain one electron to complete the octet and shows -1 charge.
Group 8:
The elements of group 8A are noble gases and have complete octet. That's why shows 0 charge.
Total number of students (male and female) in the college=2760. Total number of students including both male and female represents 100% (percentage) of students which is equal to 2760 number.
Number of male students is 65% (percentage) which is equal to
= 1794. So, total number of female students are (100-65)%=35% (percentage) which is equal to
=966 numbers.
Answer:
d. 60.8 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Heat absorbed (Q): 53.1 J
- External pressure (P): 0.677 atm
- Final volume (V2): 63.2 L
- Change in the internal energy (ΔU): -108.3 J
Step 2: Calculate the work (W) done by the system
We will use the following expression.
ΔU = Q + W
W = ΔU - Q
W = -108.3 J - 53.1 J = -161.4 J
Step 3: Convert W to atm.L
We will use the conversion factor 1 atm.L = 101.325 J.
-161.4 J × 1 atm.L/101.325 J = -1.593 atm.L
Step 4: Calculate the initial volume
First, we will use the following expression.
W = - P × ΔV
ΔV = - W / P
ΔV = - 1.593 atm.L / 0.677 atm = 2.35 L
The initial volume is:
V2 = V1 + ΔV
V1 = V2 - ΔV
V1 = 63.2 L - 2.35 L = 60.8 L
Answer:Rate of reaction can be determined in terms of concentration of reactants consumed or concentration of product formed per unit time
Explanation: For the reaction below
A ===>B
The reactant is A while the product given is B.
Reaction rate = Δ[B]/Δt = -Δ[A]/Δt
The concentration of A will decrease with time while the concentration of B will increases with time.
The negative sign in -Δ[A]/Δt is to convert the expression to positive since the change will always be negative (decreases)