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AnnyKZ [126]
3 years ago
13

Two streams of air enter a control volume: stream 1 enters at a rate of 0.05 kg / s at 300 kPa and 380 K, while stream 2 enters

at 400 kPa and 300 K. Stream 3 leaves the control volume at 150 kPa and 270 K. The control volume does 3 kW of work on the surroundings while losing 5 kW of heat. Find the mass flow rate of stream 2. Neglect changes in kinetic and potential energy.

Engineering
1 answer:
alex41 [277]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.08kg/s

Explanation:

For this problem you must use 2 equations, the first is the continuity equation that indicates that all the mass flows that enter is equal to those that leave the system, there you have the first equation.

The second equation is obtained using the first law of thermodynamics that indicates that all the energies that enter a system are the same that come out, you must take into account the heat flows, work and mass flows of each state, as well as their enthalpies found with the temperature.

 

finally you use the two previous equations to make a system and find the mass flows

I attached procedure

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A sheet of steel 3-mm thick has nitrogen atomospheres on both sides at 900 C and is permitted to achieve a steady-state di usion
kati45 [8]

Answer:

X_B = 1.8 \times 10^{-3} m = 1.8 mm

Explanation:

Given data:

Diffusion constant for nitrogen is = 1.85\times 10^{-10} m^2/s

Diffusion flux = 1.0\times 10^{-7} kg/m^2-s

concentration of nitrogen at high presuure = 2 kg/m^3

location on which nitrogen  concentration is 0.5 kg/m^3   ......?

from fick's first law

J = D \frac{C_A C_B}{X_A X_B}

Take C_A as point  on which nitrogen concentration is 2 kg/m^3

x_B = X_A + D\frac{C_A -C_B}{J}

Assume X_A is zero at the surface

X_B = 0 + ( 12\times 10^{-11} ) \frac{2-0.5}{1\times 10^{-7}}

X_B = 1.8 \times 10^{-3} m = 1.8 mm

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3 years ago
A 35-ft³ rigid tank has propane at 25 psia, 540 R and is connected by a valve to another tank of 20 ft³ with propane at 40 psia,
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Answer:

final pressure = 200KPa or 29.138psia

Explanation:

The detailed step by step calculations with appropriate conversion factors applied are as shown in the attachment.

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Suppose a person (height of 1.8 m) walks in a room installed with a pyroelectric infrared (PIR) motion detector. The distance be
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Answer: b is your best option

Explanation:

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What did the US and USSR agree on in the INF Treaty? They agreed to reduce nuclear weapons. They agreed that new European nation
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Read 2 more answers
Suppose that you can throw a projectile at a large enough v0 so that it can hit a target a distance R downrange. Given that you
viktelen [127]

Answer:

\theta_1=15^o\\\theta_2=75^o

Explanation:

<u>Projectile Motion</u>

In projectile motion, there are two separate components of the acceleration, velocity and displacement. The horizontal component has zero acceleration (assuming no friction), and the acceleration in the vertical direction is always the acceleration of gravity. The basic formulas are shown below:

V_x=V_{ox}=V_ocos\theta

Where \theta is the angle of launch respect to the positive horizontal direction and Vo is the initial speed.

V_y=V_{oy}-gt=V_osin\theta-gt

The  horizontal and vertical distances are, respectively:

x=V_{o}cos\theta t

\displaystyle y=y_o+V_{o}sin\theta t-\frac{gt^2}{2}

The total flight time can be found as that when y = 0, i.e. when the object comes back to ground (or launch) level. From the above equation we find

\displaystyle t_f=\frac{2V_osin\theta}{g}

Using this time in the horizontal distance, we find the Range or maximum horizontal distance:

\displaystyle R=\frac{V_o^2sin2\theta}{g}

Let's solve for \theta

\displaystyle sin2\theta=\frac{R.g}{V_o^2}

This is the general expression to determine the angles at which the projectile can be launched to hit the target. Recall the angle can have to values for fixed positive values of its sine:

\displaystyle \theta_1=\frac{asin\left(\frac{R.g}{V_o^2}\right)}{2}

\displaystyle \theta_2=\frac{180^o-asin\left(\frac{R.g}{V_o^2}\right)}{2}

Or equivalently:

\theta_2=90^o-\theta_1

Given Vo=37 m/s and R=70 m

\displaystyle \theta_1=\frac{asin\left(\frac{70\times 9.8}{37^2}\right)}{2}

\theta_1=15^o

And

\theta_2=90^o-15^o=75^o

5 0
3 years ago
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