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nadezda [96]
3 years ago
13

When 2,4-hexadiene is protonated, a resonance-stabilized secondary allylic carbocation is formed. Draw the curved arrow notation

below that shows the movement of electrons between the two major resonance structures.

Chemistry
1 answer:
NemiM [27]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:see the image for the structure of the allylic carbocation

Explanation:

When 2,4-hexanediene is protonated at the 5-position as shown in the image, a carbonation is formed which can be stabilized by resonance. The positive charge can be found on carbon 4 or carbon 2 due to resonance of the allylic carbonation. The both structures are shown and electron movements were depicted using curved arrow notation in the structures shown in the image attached.

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9. Based on your work with benzoic acid, show the reaction between salicylic acid and potassium hydroxide. Label the acid, base,
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Answer:

Explanation:

Salicylic Acid:

Salicylic Acid is an hydroxy acid that is found as a natural compound in plants.  It's IUPAC name is 2-hydroxybenzoic acid. Salicylic acid has an odorless white to light tan solid color. It sinks and mixes very slow with water.

Acid:  An acid is a substance that produce hydrogen ion or proton when dissolved in water

Base: A base is a substance that will neutralize an acid to yield salt and  water

Conjugate Base: This is a substance formed when an acid loses an hydrogen ion or proton when it dissolved in water.

Conjugate Acid: This is a substance formed when a base accept a proton from from any acid, when it dissolved in water.

Reaction between salicylic acid and potassium hydroxide

HOC₆H₄COOH(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇄ HOC₆H₄COOK(aq) + H₂O(l)

Acid ⇒ HOC₆H₄COOH (salicylic acid)

Base ⇒ KOH (potassium hydroxide)

Conjugate acid ⇒ H₂O (water)

conjugate base ⇒ HOC₆H₄COOK (  2-hydroxypotasium benzoate)

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hope ths help and if you want more information go to this website: science.jrank.org

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