Answer:
1.05 V
Explanation:
Since;
E°cell= E°cathode- E°anode
E°cathode= -0.40 V
E°anode= -1.45 V
E°cell= -0.40-(-1.45) = 1.05 V
Equation of the process;
2Zr(s) + 4Cd^2+(aq) ---->2Zr^4+(aq) + 4Cd(s)
n= 8 electrons transferred
From Nernst's equation;
Ecell = E°cell - 0.0592/n log Q
Ecell= E°cell - 0.0592/8 log [0.5]/[0.5]
Since log 1=0
Ecell= E°cell= 1.05 V
Answer:
[Cl2] equilibrium = 0.0089 M
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
[SbCl5] = 0 M
[SbCl3] = [Cl2] = 0.0546 M
Kc = 1.7*10^-3
<u>To determine:</u>
The equilibrium concentration of Cl2
<u>Calculation:</u>
Set-up an ICE table for the given reaction:
I 0 0.0546 0.0546
C +x -x -x
E x (0.0546-x) (0.0546-x)
![Kc = \frac{[SbCl3][Cl2]}{[SbCl5]}\\\\1.7*10^{-3} =\frac{(0.0546-x)^{2} }{x} \\\\x = 0.0457 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BSbCl3%5D%5BCl2%5D%7D%7B%5BSbCl5%5D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C1.7%2A10%5E%7B-3%7D%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B%280.0546-x%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7Bx%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5Cx%20%3D%200.0457%20M)
The equilibrium concentration of Cl2 is:
= 0.0546-x = 0.0546-0.0457 = 0.0089 M
Answer:
The two types of collisions are :
Type a)
<u>Elastic collision</u>
Type b)
<u>Inelastic collision</u>
Explanation:
Collision : It is the event when two bodies collide with each other for small period of time.
During collision , the bodies exert force to each other.
Example :
When boxer hits with punches .
When bat hits the ball in cricket match.
So, collision is short duration interaction of two objects. When the objects collides , there is change in their velocity.
All collision follow law of conservation of momentum . Their type is decided by , whether they follow conservation of energy also.
<u>Compare and contrast the two types</u>
a) Elastic collision : Those collision in which no loss or gain of kinetic energy will occur. They follow conservation of kinetic energy. Example : ideal gaseous molecule
b) Inelastic collision : Those collision in which Change in kinetic energy will occur. They do not follow conservation of kinetic energy.Almost all conservation are inelastic.
Here Kinetic energy get converted into other form of energy.
