Answer:
<span>Carbon readily forms covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
Explanation:
As we know approximately more than 95 % compounds, either isolated, discovered or synthesized belongs to organic compounds containing carbon atoms.
This great diversity of organic compounds is due to following facts.
1) Catenation:
Carbon has a peculiar behavior of self linkage. This self linkage of one carbon with another is called as catenation. In this way carbon can form a long chain of carbon atom. A branching can also take place when one carbon is bonded further to three of four carbon atoms.
2) Isomerism:
Secondly the carbon containing compounds show isomerism. In which molecular formula is same but structural formula is different. For example molecular formula C</span>₅H₁₂ can make following compounds,
a) n-Pentane
b) 2-Methylbutane
c) 2,2-Dimethylpropane
3) Multiple Bonds:
Carbon can form multiple bonds i.e double bond like in alkenes and triple bonds like in alkyne.
Due to these factors carbon gets very high number of opportunities to form large number of compounds.
Isotopes of the same element
₃₅⁷⁷X and ₃₅⁸¹X
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Isotopes of element
Required
Isotopes of the same element
Solution
The elements in nature have several types of isotopes
Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton) and different mass numbers
Element symbols that meet the 2 conditions above are :
₃₅⁷⁷X and ₃₅⁸¹X
Gold is the best pure substance. The answer is gold
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
When a beaker of ethanoic acid is placed in the refrigerator, its temperature drops and the vessel feels cool.
Now, when we mix ethanoic acid and sodium carbonate, an endothermic reaction occurs, fizzing is observed as carbon dioxide is given off and heat is lost to the surroundings causing the reaction vessel to feel cool to touch.
The difference between putting ethanoic acid in the refrigerator and adding sodium carbonate to the solution is that, in the former, no new substance is formed. The substance remains ethanoic acid when retrieved from the refrigerator. In the later case, new substances are formed. The substance is no more ethanoic acid because a chemical reaction has taken place.
1.5052g BaCl2.2H2O => 1.5052g / 274.25 g/mol = 0.0054884 mol
=> 0.0054884 mol Ba
<span>This means that at most 0.0054884 mol BaSO4 can form since Ba is the limiting reagent. </span>
<span>0.0054884 mol BaSO4 => 0.0054884 mol * 233.39 g/mol = 1.2809 g BaSO4</span>
