Answer:
Column 17 halogens
Explanation:
To answer the question we need to know the following;
What are valence electrons?
- Valence electrons are outermost electrons in the outermost energy level of an atom of any element.
What are halogens?
- Halogens are group 7 elements that have seven valence electrons. They include, chlorine, fluorine, iodine, etc
What is the reactivity of halogens?
- Halogens are the most reactive non-metals in the periodic table. They react by gaining one electron to attain a stable configuration.
Answer: In an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.
Explanation:
An open system is a system that is capable of exchanging both matter and energy with its surroundings.
For example, a hot cup of coffee is an open system as the cup is not covered with a lid. Therefore, heat energy from the coffee goes into the surroundings.
Vapor pressure is defined as the ability of a substance to change into vapor state. pressure
Therefore, we can conclude that in an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.
Answer:
is the concentration of 
in the solution.
Explanation:
![Ni^{2+}(aq) + 3 en\rightleftharpoons [Ni(en)_3]^{2+}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ni%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29%20%2B%203%20en%5Crightleftharpoons%20%5BNi%28en%29_3%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29)
Concentration of nickel ion = ![[Ni^{2+}]=x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3Dx)
Concentration of nickel complex= ![[[Ni(en)_3]^{2+}]=\frac{0.16 mol}{2 L}=0.08 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5BNi%28en%29_3%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.16%20mol%7D%7B2%20L%7D%3D0.08%20mol%2FL)
Concentration of ethylenediamine = ![[en]=\frac{0.80 mol}{2 L}=0.40 mol/L](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ben%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.80%20mol%7D%7B2%20L%7D%3D0.40%20mol%2FL)
The formation constant of the complex = 
The expression of formation constant is given as:
![K_f=\frac{[[Ni(en)_3]^{2+}]}{[Ni^{2+}][en]^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_f%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5BNi%28en%29_3%5D%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BNi%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5Ben%5D%5E3%7D)
is the concentration of in the solution.
Answer:
less concentrated
Explanation:
because it will get dissociated into more ions
