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3 years ago

State the Newton's first law of motion in words and in mathematical form.

Physics

1 answer:

Effectus [21]3 years ago

5 0

Newton's First Law

* Newton's First Law of Motion states that a body will remain at rest or will continue to move at a constant velocity, unless an external force is applied.

* This means that in order for the acceleration of a body to change, there must be a net force applied to the body. Put another way, if the forces on an object balance, there will be no acceleration (the object will continue at the same speed).So, if we are told that a body is not accelerating (i.e. if it is moving at a constant velocity), we know that the resultant (overall) force in any one direction will be zero.

* Its an unbalanced force,

8N acting towards the left, and 20N acting towards the right.

F = F2 - F1

= 20N - 8N

= 12N

F = ma

a = F/m

a = 12N/5kg

a = 2.4 m/s^2

Therefore, the accelaration of the object is 2.4 m/s^2

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6. If a drag racer wins the final round of herrace by going an average speed of 320 m/sin 4.5 seconds, what distance did he cove

Ivan

We want to calculate the distance covered by the drag racer. Recall, the formula for calculating distance is expressed as

Distance = speed x time

From the information given,

speed = 320 m/s

time = 4.5 s

By substituting these values into the formula, we have

Distance = 320 m/s x 4.5s

s cancels out. We are left with m. Thus,

Distance = 1440m

4 0

1 year ago

Which trophic level has the least available energy in kilojoules in this food web?

insens350 [35]

The highest trophic level has the least available energy in kilojoules.

Even though the food web is not shown in the question, but we know that energy decreases steadily as it is passed on from one trophic level to the next according to the second law of thermodynamics.

Energy enters into the system from the sun. The primary producers utilize this energy to produce food. As plants are eaten by animals, this energy is transferred along the food web an diminishes at each higher trophic level.

At the highest trophic level, the the least available energy in kilojoules in this food web is found.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/2233704

7 0

2 years ago

Alexandra is attempting to drag her 32.6 kg golden retriever across the wooden floor by applying a horizontal force. What force

vichka [17]

Answer:

230.26 N

Explanation:

Since the speed is constant, acceleration is zero hence the net force will be given by the product of mass, coefficient of friction and acceleration due to gravity

F=0.72*32.6*9.81=230.26 N

7 0

3 years ago

what will be the moment of inertia of a body if it rotates at a uniform rate of 10rad/sec^2 by a torque of 120Nm?

Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

12 kgm²

Explanation:

here angular acceleration = 10rad/sec²

torque= 120Nm

moment of inertia=?

we know,

torque= angular acceleration× moment of Inertia

or, moment of inertia = torque/angular acceleration

= 120/10

= 12kgm²

7 0

3 years ago

Two loudspeakers are placed next to each other and driven by the same source at 500 Hz. A listener is positioned in front of the

stellarik [79]

To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to wavelength as the rate of change of the speed of the wave over the frequency. Mathematically this is

$\lambda = \frac{v}{f}$