Answer:
I think temperature. sorry if the answer is wrong
The Balanced chemical equation of reaction of Borane with oxygen is as follow,
B₂H₆ + 3O₂ -----> 2HBO₂ + 2H₂O
According to this equation 27.66 g (1 mole) of B₂H₆ reacts with oxygen to produce 36 g (2 moles) of water.
The amount of water produced when 19.2 g of B₂H₆ reacted is calculated as follow,
=
Solving for x,
x = (36 g of H₂O ₓ 19.2 g of H₂B₆) / 27.66 g of B₂H₆
x =
24.98 g of H₂O
Result:
24.98 g of water is produced when 19.2 g of B₂H₆ is reacted with excess of oxygen.
(Answer) (d) Chemical reaction rates vary with the conditions of the reaction, but nuclear decay rates do not.
Rate of a chemical reaction refers to rate of formation of products from reactions during a chemical reaction. The rates of chemical reactions depend on various factors such as temperature, pressure, concentration of reactants, presence of catalyst etc. For this reason, chemical reaction rates vary with the conditions of the reaction.
Nuclear decay rate refers to the constant ratio of the number of atoms of radioactive nucleus that decay during a certain interval of time to the total number of radioactive atoms at the beginning of the time interval. Nuclear decay rates are constant and do not vary with the conditions of the reaction.
In group 1, elements get more reactive going down the group. Sodium is more reactive than lithium since when going down, each element gains an extra valence electron, and the outer shell electrons get further and further away from the nucleus while also becoming more in number. Due to this, the element becomes unstable and more reactive.
Solids have a definite shape and volume. They are always the same shape no matter what they are contained in; their volume is also the same because they don't change unless you add or take away from it.
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Liquids have an indefinite shape but definite volume. They expand to fill out the space they are contained in, but their volume doesn't change unless you take out or add more of the liquid.
Gases have an indefinite shape and volume. Gases expand to fill out the space they are in and also don't have a clear shape because they are not always in one form.
