Sodium hypochlorite is used in iodoform test for the oxidation of alcohol to aldehyde as shown in the image attached:
Here sodium hypochlorite is formed by the reaction of NaOH with I2 that further oxides alcohols to aldehydes.
Mass is used to measure the weight of an object. For example, you are measuring the mass of your body when you step on to a scale. In the metric system of measurement, the most common units of mass are the gram and kilogram.
Basically Gram & Kilograms
Answer:
16.56g.
Explanation:
You need to compare the number of coefficient of the reaction product to find how much water produced. The reaction formula will produce 6 carbon dioxide(CO2) and 6 water (H2O).
If the reaction produces 0.92 moles of carbon dioxide, then the amount of water produced in moles will be: 0.92 moles * (6/6)= 0.92 moles
The molar mass of water is 18g/mol, so the calculation of moles to mass will be: 0.92 moles * (18g/mol)= 16.56g.
Answer:
Question 1: -7.3ºC
Question 2: 67.50%
Explanation:
Question 1:
For different reasons a thermometer can not give the exact temperature that it is measuring, such as incorrect calibration. So the thermometer will have an error, and for this, we can have a thermometer correction, doing experiments with a substance that we know the temperature. In this question that substance was benzoic acid.
The thermometer correction (Tc) is the temperature that was measured less the real temperature, so:
Tc = 115.1 - 122.4 = -7.3ºC
It means that the temperature given by the thermometer is 7.3ºC less than the real.
Question 2:
Recrystallization is the process of transforming the liquid in its solid form (crystals). So, the sample of 4.00 grams of benzoic acid, there'll be water or other impurities. The total benzoic acid given was 2.70 grams, so its percentage will be:
(mass of acid/ total mass)x100%
(2.70/4.00)x100% = 67.50%
Answer:
What best describes how light is produced is transmit & scatter light
