During action potential, positively charged sodium ions move inside the cell.
So option D is correct one.
The sodium ion moves inside the cell during a action potential. The stage of action potential is called depolarization . This open voltage gated sodium channel.
Action potentials ( those electrical impulse that send signals around body ) is nothing but more than temporary shift ( from negative to positive ) in the neuron's membrane potential caused by ions suddenly flowing in and out of the neuron.
It consists of phases:
- Depolarization
- overshoot
- repolarization
An active potential propagates along the cell membrane of an axon until it reaches the terminal button.
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Reactivity of Group 1 and 2 elements increases as you go down the periodic table. So sodium is more reactive than lithium. Sodium will react with oxygen forming Na2O (sodium oxide). Lithium forms lithium oxide (Li2O).
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Explanation:
Aquifers are porous and permeable formations that stores ground water. The ground water system is made up of mostly fresh water.
- An aquifer acts as a reserve for ground water in the environment.
- By passing through different formations, water that recharges them are purified.
- This makes them fresh and mostly free from salt intrusion
An aquifer is able to store this fresh water and it is is good prospect for sourcing ground water.