In chemistry, there is a common note that says, "Like dissolves like".
This pertains to the concept that polar substances can dissolve only other polar substances. Also, nonpolar substances are also only able to dissolve nonpolar substances.
Polarity of the substance depends primarily on the type of bond and the difference in electronegativity.
Water is a polar substance while vegetable oil is not. From the concept presented above, it may be concluded that water will not be able to dissolve the vegetable oil and the assumption is logical.
Answer:
(3R,4R)-4-bromohexan-3-ol
Explanation:
In this case, we have reaction called <u>halohydrin formation</u>. This is a <u>markovnikov reaction</u> with <u>anti configuration</u>. Therefore the halogen in this case "Br" and the "OH" must have <u>different configurations</u>. Additionally, in this molecule both carbons have the <u>same substitution</u>, so the "OH" can go in any carbon.
Finally, in the product we will have <u>chiral carbons</u>, so we have to find the absolute configuration for each carbon. On carbon 3 we will have an "R" configuration on carbon 4 we will have also an "R" configuration. (See figure 1)
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Answer:
5-methylhex-1-yne//5-methylhex-2-yne//2-methylhex-3-yne
Explanation:
We have to start with the information on the <u>IR spectrum</u>. The signal at 3300 is due to a <u>C-H bend sp carbon</u> and the signal in 2200 is due to the <u>stretch carbon-carbon</u>. Therefore we will have an alkyne. Now if we have 2-methylhexane as the product of hydrogenation we have <u>several options to put the triple bond</u>. Between carbons 1 and 2 (5-methylhex-1-yne), between carbons 2 and 3 (5-methylhex-2-yne) and between carbons 3 and 4 (2-methylhex-3-yne). On carbon 5 we have a tertiary carbon therefore we dont have any other options.
See figure 1
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4 moles
Explanation:
Given parameters:
number of moles of reacting NO = 24moles
Equation of the reaction:
4C₃H₆ + 6NO ⇒ 4C₃H₃N + H₂O + N₂
Solution:
The moles is synonymous the quantity of matter that contains the avogadro's number of particles.
To solve this problem, we must ensure that the given equation is balanced by simply inspecting.
The equation is balanced by inspection.
From the balanced equation;
6 moles of NO reacted to produce 1 mole of nitrogen gas
24 moles of NO will therefore produce
= 4 moles
learn more:
Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136
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Making repeated separations of the various substances in the pitchblende, Marie and Pierre used the Curie electrometer to identify the most radioactive fractions. They thus discovered that two fractions, one containing mostly bismuth and the other containing mostly barium, were strongly radioactive.
<h3>What was surprising about pitchblende?</h3>
Since it was no longer appropriate to call them “uranic rays,” Marie proposed a new name: “radioactivity.”
Even more surprising, Marie next found that a uranium ore called pitchblende contained two powerfully radioactive new elements: polonium, which she named for her native Poland, and radium.
<h3>Why is radium more radioactive than uranium?</h3>
It is 2.7 million times more radioactive than the same molar amount of natural uranium (mostly uranium-238), due to its proportionally shorter half-life.
Learn more about highly radioactive elements here:
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brainly.com/question/10257016</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>