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FromTheMoon [43]
3 years ago
15

Two students measure the time it takes for a race to finish . One student measured 75.5 seconds . The other student measures 1 m

inute and 15 seconds . Both students are correct. Why ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
timama [110]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Accuracy of values

Explanation:

They're correct due to margin error of ±0.5 during an experiment.

1 min 15 seconds is equivalent to 75 seconds.

However the other one was 75.5 seconds.

Using the margin error of ±0.5 during recording, they're both correct.

Note : Accuracy is the closeness of agreement between a measured value and a true or accepted value. Measurement error is the amount of inaccuracy.

Precision is a measure of how well a result can be determined (without reference to a theoretical or true value). It is the degree of consistency and agreement among independent measurements of the same quantity; also the reliability or reproducibility of the result.

The uncertainty estimate associated with a measurement should account for both the accuracy and precision of the measurement.

In this case, this is an argument of who was more accurate and judging by this standard, they're both accurate but not necessarily precise since their values are not exact with each other.

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You have 54.32 grams of PbCl4. How many moles of PbCl4 do you have?
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

0.156mol

Explanation:

Number of moles of a substance can be calculated from its mass by dividing its mass by molar mass i.e.

Number of moles (n) = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of PbCl4 is as follows, where Pb = 207.2g/mol, Cl = 35.5g/lol

PbCl4 = 207.2 + 35.5(4)

= 207.2 + 142

= 349.2g/mol

Using: mole = mass/molar mass

mole = 54.32 grams ÷ 349.2g/mol

mole = 0.1555

mole = 0.156mol

6 0
2 years ago
A clear, pure liquid sample is brought into the lab and exposed to an electrical current. Different gases are
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3 years ago
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A girl kicks a soccer ball. It goes 10 feet and comes back to her. How is this possible?
rosijanka [135]

Answer:

Gravity!

Explanation:

She kicked it up. The ball comes back due to gravity.

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3 years ago
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Let P and V represent the pressure and volume of the Xe(g) in the container in diagram 3. If a piston is used to reduce the volu
Reil [10]

Answer:

2p

Explanation:

To solve this question, we can use Boyle's Law, which states that:

"For a fixed mass of an ideal gas kept at constant temperature, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to its volume"

Mathematically:

p\propto \frac{1}{V}

where

p is the pressure of the gas

V is its volume

The equation can be rewritten as

p_1 V_1 = p_2 V_2

where in this problem we have:

p_1 = p is the initial pressure of the Xe(g) gas

V_1=V is the initial volume of the Xe(g) gas

V_2=\frac{V}{2}  is the final volume of the Xe(g) gas

Solving for p2, we find the final pressure of the gas:

p_2=\frac{p_1 V_1}{V_2}=\frac{pV}{V/2}=2p

So, the final pressure is twice the initial pressure.

7 0
3 years ago
Use the following data to calculate the standard heat (enthalpy) of formation, Δ H°f, of manganese(IV) oxide, MnO2 ( s). 2MnO2(
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

(A)

Explanation:

The enthalpy of formation of a substance is the enthalpy of the reaction where this substance is formed by its constituents species. So, for MnO2, the enthalpy of formation is the enthalpy of the reaction:

Mn(s) + O2(g) --> MnO2(s)

By the Hess' law, when a reaction follows steps, the enthalpy of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy of the steps. In this sum, the intermediaries must be canceled, so, some changes may have to be done in the reactions. If the reaction is inverted, the signal of the enthalpy inverts too, and if it's multiplied by some constant, the enthalpy is multiplied too.

2MnO2 (s) --> 2MnO(s) + O2(g) ΔH = 264 kJ (must be inverted)

MnO2(s) + Mn(s) --> 2 MnO(s) ΔH = -240 kJ

O2(g) + 2MnO(s) --> 2MnO2(s) ΔH = -264 kJ

MnO2(s) + Mn(s) --> 2 MnO(s) ΔH = -240 kJ

---------------------------------------------------------------------

MnO is canceled, and 2MnO2 - MnO2 = MnO2 in the products because it was where have more of it:

O2(g) + Mn(s) --> MnO2(s)

ΔH = -264 + (-240) = -504 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
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