Answer:
D
Explanation:
gas are well separated with no regular arrangement and spreaded all over. liquid are close together with no regular arrangement and slightly spreaded. solid are tightly packed, usually in a regular pattern and not spreaded at all.
Answer : The equilibrium constant for this reaction is,
Explanation :
The given main chemical reaction is:
;
The intermediate reactions are:
(1) ;
(2) ;
We are reversing reaction 1 and multiplying reaction 2 by 2 and then adding both reaction, we get:
(1) ;
(2) ;
Thus, the equilibrium constant for this reaction will be:
Thus, the equilibrium constant for this reaction is,
N₂O
N = 14.01 amu
O ≈ 16 amu
14.01 × 2 = 28.02 ; 2 Nitrogen
44.02 - 28.02 = 16 ; 1 Oxygen
Check
28.02 + 16 ≈ 44.02amu
Answer:
44.7 kWh
Explanation:
Let's consider the reduction of Al₂O₃ to Al in the Bayer process.
6 e⁻ + 3 H₂O + Al₂O₃ → 2 Al + 6 OH⁻
We can establish the following relations:
- The molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol.
- 2 moles of Al are produced when 6 moles of e⁻ circulate.
- 1 mol of e⁻ has a charge of 96468 c (Faraday's constant).
- 1 V = 1 J/c
- 1 kWh = 3.6 × 10⁶ J
When the applied electromotive force is 5.00 V, the energy required to produce 3.00 kg (3.00 × 10³ g) of aluminum is: