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2 years ago

What are the names of the 2 charged particles in an atom and what are their charges

Physics

1 answer:

Sholpan [36]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Protons and electrons

Explanation:

The atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
The physical and chemical characteristics of an atom are determined by the number of these particle composition.
The protons present in the center of an atom called the nucleus is positively charged.
The neutrons are also located in the nucleus of an atom with no charge.
The electrons has a negative charge and it is placed around the nucleus having different shells and quantum state.
The charges of the protons and electrons are denoted by +q and -q. The quantization of these charges are +1, +2, ... and -1, -2, .... etc.

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The experimental apparatus shown in the figure above contains a pendulum consisting of a 0.66 kg ball attached to a string of le

lara31 [8.8K]

The problem is solved and the questions are answered below.

Explanation:

a. To calculate the speed of the 0.66 kg ball just before the collision

V₀ + K₀ = V₁ + K₁

= mgh₀ = 1/2 mv₁²

where, h= r - r cosθ

V = $\sqrt{2gh}$

V = 2.42 m/s

b. Calculate the speed of the 0.22 kg ball immediately after the collision

y = y₀ + Vy₀t - 1/2 gt²

0 = 1.2 - 1/2 gt²

t = 0.495 s

x = x₀ + Vx₀t

1.4 = 0 + vx₀ (0.495)

Vx₀ = 2.83 m/s

C. To Calculate the speed of the 0.66 kg ball immediately after the collision

m₁ v₁ = m₁ v₃ + m₂ v₄

(0.66)(2.42) = (0.66) v₃ + (0.22)(2.83)

V₃ = 1.48 m/s

D. To Indicate the direction of motion of the 0.66 kg ball immediately after the collision is to the right.

E. To Calculate the height to which the 0.66 kg ball rises after the collision

V₀ + k₀ = V₁ + k₁

1/2 mv₀² = mgh₁

h₁ = v₀²/2 g

= 0.112 m

F. Based on your data, No the collision is not elastic.

Δk = 1/2 m₁v₃² =1/2 m₂v₄² - 1/2 m₁v₁²

= 1/2 (0.66)(1.48)² + 1/2 (0.22)(2.83)² - 1/2 (0.66)(2.42)²

= - 0.329 J

Hence, kinetic energy is not conserved.

8 0

2 years ago

A heavy rope, 60 ft long, weighs 0.7 lb/ft and hangs over the edge of a building 140 ft high. (a) How much work W is done in pul

Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

5880lb-ft of work is done

Explanation:

The length of the heavy rope is given as 60ft and the weight per length is 0.7lb/ft.

Therefore, the total weight of the heavy rope is

60×0.7 =42lb.

The work done in pulling the heavy rope to the top of the building is w = Fd.

Where

F is force is measured in pounds;42lb

d is distance through which the heavy rope is to be pulled measured in feet; 140ft

w= 42lb×140ft= 5880lb-ft

4 0

3 years ago

A 75 kg object is moving west at 5.6 m/s. What is the object's momentum? (p = mv)

Licemer1 [7]

Explanation:

p=mv

p=5.6×75

p= 420

hope it was helpful to you

7 0

2 years ago

In 2014, about how far in meters would you have to travel on the surface of the Earth from the North Magnetic Pole to the Geogra

pogonyaev

Answer:

267.07 km

Explanation:

We have given the radius of the earth = 6378.1 km

In 2014 the difference between the magnetic north pole and geographical north pole is 2.40°

2.40° $=2.40\times \frac{\pi }{180}=0.041866 radian$

We know that linear distance is given by $S=R\Theta =6378.1\times 0.041866=267.07km$

So we have to travel 267.07 km in going from magnetic north pole to geographic north pole

3 0

3 years ago

Which of these helps you understand what people are saying to you? A. Interrupting them B. Looking away while they're speaking C

densk [106]

I believe the answer is D. Thinking about what they're saying
Interrupting them will make them unable to finish their full message/thought to you. Looking away while they're speaking will make you reduce your attention and unable to process the information properly. Thinking about how you'll response also limit your attention to them and could make you cloud your opinion and misinterpret what's they're saying.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers