Answer:
Q = 1461.6 J
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of ice = 36 g
Initial temperature = -20°C
Final temperature = 0°C
Amount of heat absorbed = ?
Solution:
specific heat capacity of ice is 2.03 j/g.°C
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 0°C - (-20°C)
ΔT = 20°C
Q = 36 g ×2.03 j/g.°C×20°C
Q = 1461.6 J
Answer:
(S)-3-methoxy-3-methylbutan-2-ol
Explanation:
In this case, we have an <u>epoxide opening in acid medium</u>. The first step then is the <u>protonation of the oxygen</u>. Then the epoxide is broken to generate the most <u>stable carbocation</u>. The nucleophile (
) will attack the carbocation generating a new bond. Finally, the oxygen is <u>deprotonated</u> to obtain an ether functional group and we will obtain the molecule <u>(S)-3-methoxy-3-methylbutan-2-ol</u>.
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
The entropy and the systems surrounding it tend to increase.
All solutions are mixtures of two or more substances, but unless the mixture has a homogeneous distribution of solutes in the solvent, then the mixture is not a solution. Therefore, all mixtures are not solutions.
