Could a mixture be made up of only elements ?
1 answer:
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Answer:
When the same amount of heat is added to cold sand and cold water, the temperature change of sand will be higher because of its lower specific heat capacity.
What is specific heat capacity?
Specific heat capacity is the quantity
of heat required to raise a unit mass of
a substance by 1 kelvin.
Specific heat capacity of water and sand
{<em>refer to the above attachment}</em>
Δθ = Q/mc
Thus, for an equal mass of water and sand, when the same amount of heat is added to cold sand and cold water, the temperature change of sand will be higher because of its lower specific heat capacity.
1) 9.57 N
We have two forces applied on the apple:
- The force of gravity, in the downward direction:
W = 9.42 N
- The force exerted by the wind, in the horizontal direction (to the right):
Fw = 1.68 N
The two forces are perpendicular to each other, so we can find the magnitude of the net force by using Pythagorean's theorem.
Therefore, we have:
2)
The direction of the net external force, measured from the downward vertical, can be measured using the following formula:
where
is the force in the horizontal direction
is the force in the vertical direction
In this problem,
and so we find: