An Egyptian pyramid that is 4500 years old will be considered as a fossil in this scenario.
<h3>What is a Fossil?</h3>
This is defined as trace of an animal or plant of a past geologic age that has been preserved in Earth's crust.
Since it has been discovered that the egyptian pyramid contains thousands of marine fossils then it can be generally referred to as a fossil.
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Answer:
Crossing over
Explanation:
Crossing over is the process during which two chromatids of two homologous chromosomes exchange part of their genetic segments. It occurs during the pachytene stage of prophase I of meiosis I.
Linked genes are mostly inherited together and do not exhibit independent assortment. However, when linked genes are present far apart from each other on the same chromosome, crossing over can occur between them to produce recombinant chromatids. Therefore, crossing over can break the linkage and produce recombinant progeny as it occurs during the independent assortment of unlinked genes.
If blood typing is not available in an emergency situation, O-Negative blood is universally accepted by all blood types because it is absent of any antibodies. Therefore, if O-Neg blood is on hand in emergency situations, it can be given to anyone.
It totally depends upon whether modification is being done in somatic cells or germ cells. Somatic cells modification is ethically accepted because it doesn't pass from one generation to another generation but germline modification is considered as unethical because the modification will pass on to the next generation leading to the persistence of modification in future generations. The problem with genetic modifications is that the impacts of modifications are unpredictable, rather than being fruitful they may lead to lethal mutations so if it occurs in just somatic cells, then even if it is lethal/harmful, it will be confined to only that individual but if a lethal mutation occurs in germ cells then it will pass on to the subsequent generations and it will persist in all future generations.
