Answer:
Technically a microorganism or microbe is an organism that is microscopic. The study of microorganisms is called microbiology. Microorganisms can be bacteria, fungi, archaea or protists. The term microorganisms does not include viruses and prions, which are generally classified as non-living.
Answer:
A Leaf
Explanation:
Compressions are the way that leaves are fossilized as the leaves are pressed firmly between hard layers of rock.
Answer:
Explanation: Nickel is element number 28 on the period table with a mass number 58 or 60, it exist in two forms and the phenomenon is known as isotopy
Definition of Isotopy is simply a phenomenon whereby elements exist in various forms that have the exact same chemical properties but different atomic mass.
58-Ni has atomic number 28 because that's the number o the element on the periodic table. Proton number is the same as atomic number and same as electron number for a neutral element or element without charge.
Mass number = Proton number (P) + Neutron number (N)
58 = 28 + N
N= 58-28
N= 30
58-Ni has 28 has the atomic number, proton number and electron number because it is a neutral atom but the neutron is 30 as shown in the calculation above.
60-NI+2 has a contrasting figure because the element has a charge of +2
Mass number= Proton + Neutron
60 = 28 + N
N= 60 - 28
N= 32
Electron = Proton - Charge
28 - (+2)
28 - 2
Electron = 26
The number of electron in 60-Ni +2 differs from 58-Ni because of the number of charge
Electron number differs from proton number in any element with a charge.
Explanation:
Mg(s) + Cr(C2H3O2)3 (aq)
Overall, balanced molecular equation
Mg(s) + Cr(C2H3O2)3(aq) --> Mg(C2H3O2)3(aq) + Cr(s)
To identify if an element has been reduced or oxidized, the oxidation number is observed in both the reactant and product phase.
An increase in oxidation number denotes that the element has been oxidized.
A decrease in oxidation number denotes that the element has been reduced.
Oxidation number of Mg:
Reactant - 0
Product - +3
Oxidation number of Cr:
Reactant - +3
Product - 0
Note: C2H3O2 is actually acetate ion; CH3COO- The oxidatioon number of C, H and O do not change.
Oxidized : Mg
Reduced : Cr
Sodium chloride is readily soluble in water and insoluble or only slightly soluble in most other liquids. It forms small, transparent, colorless to white cubic crystals. Sodium chloride is odorless but has a characteristic taste. It is an ionic compound, being made up of equal numbers of positively charged sodium and negatively charged chloride ions<span>. When it is melted or dissolved in water the ions can move about freely, so that dissolved or molten sodium chloride is a conductor of electricity; it can be decomposed into sodium and chlorine by passing an electrical current through it </span>