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Agata [3.3K]
3 years ago
5

Air enters a tank through an area of 0.2 ft2 with a velocity of 15 ft/s and a density of 0.03 slug/ft3. Air leaves with a veloci

ty of 5 ft/ s and a density equal to that in the tank. The initial density of the air in the tank is 0.02 slug/ft3. The total tank volume is 20 ft3 and the exit area is 0.4 ft2. Find the initial rate of change of density in the tank.

Engineering
1 answer:
Mademuasel [1]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

please find attached.

Explanation:

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What is the thermal efficiency of this regeneration cycle in terms of enthalpies and fractions of total flow?
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

\eta =\dfrac{(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)}{(h_3-h_5)}

Explanation:

generally regeneration of cycle is used in the case of gas turbine. due to regeneration efficiency of turbine is increased but there is no effect on the on the net work out put of turbine.Actually in regeneration net heta input is decreases that is why total efficiency  increase.

 Now from T-S diagram

    W_{net}=W_{out}-W_{in}

   W_{net}=(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)

  Q_{in}=h_3-h_5

  Due to generation (h_5-h_2) amount of energy has been saved.

  Q_{generation}=Q_{saved}

So efficiency of cycle \eta =\frac{W_{net}}{Q_{in}}

  \eta =\dfrac{(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)}{(h_3-h_5)}

Effectiveness of re-generator

  \varepsilon =\dfrac{(h_5-h_2)}{(h_4-h_2)}

So the efficiency of regenerative cycle

\eta =\dfrac{(h_3-h_4)-(h_2-h_1)}{(h_3-h_5)}

7 0
3 years ago
compressors, the gas is often cooled while being compressed to reduce the power consumed by the compressor. explain how cooling
ASHA 777 [7]

The amount of work done by steady flow devices varies with the particular gas volume. The kinetic energy of gas particles decreases during cooling.

When the gas is subjected to intermediate cooling during compression, the gas specific volume is reduced, which lowers the compressor's power consumption. Compression is less adiabatic and more isothermal because the compressed gas must be cooled between stages since compression produces heat. The system's thermodynamic cycle's cold sink temperature is lowered by cooling the compressor coils. By increasing the temperature difference between the heat source and the cold sink, this improves efficiency.

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brainly.com/question/1368306

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8 0
1 year ago
A seamless pipe 800mm diameter contains a fluid under a pressure of 2N/mm2. If the permissible tensile stress is 100N/mm2, find
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Answer:

8 mm

Explanation:

Given:

Diameter, D = 800 mm

Pressure, P = 2 N/mm²

Permissible tensile stress, σ = 100 N/mm²

Now,

for the pipes, we have the relation as:

\sigma=\frac{\textup{PD}}{\textup{2t}}

where, t is the thickness

on substituting the respective values, we get

100=\frac{\textup{2\times800}}{\textup{2t}}

or

t = 8 mm

Hence, the minimum thickness of pipe is 8 mm

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Explanation:

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