Answer:
Explanation:
Efficiency of the electric power plant is 
Here Temperature of hot source 
and Temperature of sink 
Hence the efficiency is 
Now another formula for thermal efficiency Is
Here QI is the of heat taken from source 100 MJ ; Q2 of heat transferred to the sink (river) to be found
W is the of work done and W = QI -Q2
Hence From
Hence the of heat transferred to the river Is 
Answer:
The pressure of the gas is 13, 04 atm.
Explanation:
We use deal gas formula. First, we convert the unit of temperature in Celsius into Kelvin. We use the constant R= 0,082 l atm /K mol.Then, we solve P (pressure).
0°C=273 K 45°C= 273 + 45= 318 K
PV=nRT -----> P= (nRT)/V
P= (5 mol x 0,082 l atm /K mol x 318 K)/ 10 L
<em>P= 13,038 atm</em>
Answer:
The valence shell has higher energy than other occupied shells
Explanation:
According to Bohr's model of the atom, he suggested that the extranuclear part consists of electrons in specific spherical orbits around the nucleus.
His model suggests that the electron can move round the nucleus in certain permissible orbits or energy levels. The ground state is the lowest energy state available to the electron. The excited state is any level higher than the ground state.
The valence electrons are in the outermost shell of an atom. These electrons are of the highest energy levels in the atom
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