The grams of hydrogen gas can be burned if 40. liters of oxygen at 200. k and 1.0 atm is 4.88 grams.
<h3>How do we calculate grams from moles?</h3>
Grams (W) of any substance will be calculated by using their moles (n) through the following equation:
M = molar mass
And moles of the gas will be calculated by using the ideal gas equation as:
P = pressure = 1atm
V = volume = 40L
n = moles = ?
R = universal gas constant = 0.082 L.atm / K.mol
T = temperature = 200K
On putting these values on the above equation, we get
n = (1)(40) / (0.082)(200) = 2.439 = 2.44 moles
- Now grams of hydrogen gas will be calculated by using the first equation as:
W = (2.44mol)(2g/mol) = 4.88g
Hence required mass of hydrogen gas is 4.88g.
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Answer: B. Elements are represented by chemical formulas.
Elements are pure substances, which means that they cannot be broken down into simpler substances. The element is the most basic substance that exists, breaking it down further means breaking it down into protons, neutrons, and electrons, which is no longer a substance.
Elements have chemical properties that allow them to form different types of bonds with other elements.
However, elements *alone* are not represented by their chemical formulas. Only chemical bonds or ions are represented by a chemical formula.