Answer:
-56.1kJ/mol
Explanation:
The reaction between HCl and NaOH is:
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O + ΔH
<em>Where ΔH is heat change in the reaction.</em>
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As the temperature of the solution increases, the heat is released and ΔH < 0
The heat released in the reaction is obtained using coffe-cup calorimeter equation:
Q = C×m×ΔT
<em>Where Q is heat</em>
<em>C is specific heat of the solution (4.184J/g°C)</em>
<em>m is mass of solution: Assuming density = 1g/mL, 100mL of solution = 100g</em>
<em>And ΔT is change in temperature (13.4°C)</em>
<em />
Replacing:
Q = C×m×ΔT
Q = -4.184J/g°C×100g×13.4
Q = -5606.6J
Now, in the reaction you have:
<em>Moles HCl:</em>
0.050L * (2.2mol/L) = 0.11 moles
<em>Moles NaOH:</em>
0.050L * (2.0mol/L) = 0.1 moles
That means the moles of reaction are 0.1 moles, and heat change in the chemical reaction is:
5606.6J / 0.1 mol = 56066J =
<h3>-56.1kJ/mol</h3>
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Answer:
It's important that we understand how the climate is changing so that we can prepare for the future. Studying the climate helps us predict how much rain the next winter might bring, or how far sea levels will rise due to warmer sea temperatures.
Weather is the state of the atmosphere at any given time and place.
Climate is the long-term average of the weather in a given place
Answer:
you forgot to attach a picture :)
Explanation:
<span>Molecules that form when electrons are shared unequally between atoms are called </span>covalent bond.