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Lena [83]
4 years ago
7

Write down the types of the Hydraulic Cylinders?

Engineering
1 answer:
nirvana33 [79]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

There are following type of hydraulic cylinders

1.Single acting

2.Double acting

3.Single acting spring loaded

4.Non differential type

5.Ram type

6.Piston type

7.Actuating type

8.Telescopic type

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A four-cylinder, four-stroke internal combustion engine operates at 2800 RPM. The processes within each cylinder are modeled as
Ulleksa [173]

Answer:

1) 287760.4 Hp

2) 18410899.5 kPa

Explanation:

The parameters given are;

p₁ = 14.7 lbf/in² = 101325.9 Pa

v₁ = 0.0196 ft³ = 0.00055501 m³

T₁ = 80°F = 299.8167 K

k = 1.4

Assumptions;

1) Air standard conditions are appropriate

2) There are negligible potential and kinetic energy changes

3) The air behaves as an ideal gas and has constant specific heat capacities of temperature and pressure

1) Process 1 to 2

Isentropic compression

T₂/T₁ = (v₁/v₂)^(1.4 - 1) = 10^0.4

p₂/p₁ = (v₁/v₂)^(1.4)

p₂ = p₁×10^0.4 =  101325.9*10^0.4 = 254519.153 Pa

T₂ = 299.8167*10^0.4 = 753.106 K

p₃ = 1080 lbf/in² = 7,446,338 Pa

Stage 2 to 3 is a constant volume process

p₃/T₃ = p₂/T₂

7,446,338/T₃ =   254519.153/753.106

T₃ = 7,446,338/(254519.153/753.106) = 22033.24 K

T₃/T₄ = (v₁/v₂)^(1.4 - 1) = 10^0.4

T₄ = 22033.24/(10^0.4) = 8771.59 K

The heat supplied, Q₁ = cv(T₃ - T₂) = 0.718*(22033.24 -753.106) = 15279.14 kJ

The heat rejected = cv(T₄ - T₁) = 0.718*(8771.59 - 299.8167) = 6082.73 kJ

W(net) = The heat supplied - The heat rejected = (15279.14 - 6082.73) = 9196.41 kJ

The power = W(net) × RPM/2*1/60 = 9196.41 * 2800/2*1/60 = 214582.9 kW

The power by the engine = 214582.9 kW = 287760.4 Hp

2) The mean effective pressure, MEP  = W(net)/(v₁ - v₂)

v₁ = 0.00055501 m³

v₁/v₂ = 10

v₂ = v₁/10 = 0.00055501/10 = 0.000055501

MEP  = 9196.41/(0.00055501 -  0.000055501) = 18410899.5 kPa

4 0
4 years ago
In this assignment, you will demonstrate your ability to write simple shell scripts. This is a cumulative assignment that will c
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Explanation:

Usage: flip [-t|-u|-d|-m] filename[s]

  Converts ASCII files between Unix, MS-DOS/Windows, or Macintosh newline formats

  Options:

     -u  =  convert file(s) to Unix newline format (newline)

     -d  =  convert file(s) to MS-DOS/Windows newline format (linefeed + newline)

     -m  =  convert file(s) to Macintosh newline format (linefeed)

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8 0
3 years ago
Drivers education - Unit 3
melamori03 [73]

The following scenarios are pertinent to driving conditions that one may encounter. See the following rules of driving.

<h3>What do you do when the car is forced into the guardrail?</h3>

Best response:

  • I'll keep my hands on the wheel and slow down gradually.
  • The reason I keep my hands on the steering wheel is to avoid losing control.
  • This will allow me to slowly back away from the guard rail.
  • The next phase is to gradually return to the fast lane.
  • Slamming on the brakes at this moment would result in a collision with the car behind.

Scenario 2: When driving on a wet road and the car begins to slide

Best response:

  • It is not advised to accelerate.
  • Pumping the brakes is not recommended.
  • Even lightly depressing and holding down the brake pedal is not recommended.
  • The best thing to do is take one foot off the gas pedal.
  • There should be no severe twists at this time.

Scenario 3: When you are in slow traffic and you hear the siren of an ambulance behind

Best response:

  • The best thing to do at this moment is to go to the right side of the lane and come to a complete stop.
  • This helps to keep the patient in the ambulance alive.
  • It also provide a clear path for the ambulance.
  • Moving to the left is NOT recommended.
  • This will exacerbate the situation. If there is no place to park on the right shoulder of the road, it is preferable to stay in the lane.

Learn more about rules of driving. at;

brainly.com/question/8384066

#SPJ1

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2 years ago
Differences between acidic and basic Bessemer process​
dybincka [34]

Answer:

In the acid processes, deoxidation can take place in the furnaces, leaving a reasonable time for the inclusions to rise into the sla*g and so be removed before casting. Whereas in the basic furnaces, deoxidation is rarely carried out in the presence of the sla*g, otherwise phosphorus would return to the metal.

5 0
2 years ago
Define factors that can change the performance of a polymer, such are additives
inna [77]

Answer:

 The performance of the polymer is basically change by the various type of factors like shape, tensile strength and color.

The polymer based products are basically influenced by the environmental factors like light, acids or alkalis chemicals, salts and also heat.

The additives is one of the type of chemical polymer which basically include polymer matrix for improving the ability of processing of the polymer. It also helps to enhance the production and requirement of the polymer products in the environment.

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3 years ago
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