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dedylja [7]
2 years ago
5

2) The switch in the circuit below has been closed a long time. At t=0, it is opened.

Engineering
1 answer:
saul85 [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

  il(t) = e^(-100t)

Explanation:

The current from the source when the switch is closed is the current through an equivalent load of 15 + 50║50 = 15+25 = 40 ohms. That is, it is 80/40 = 2 amperes. That current is split evenly between the two parallel 50-ohm resistors, so the initial inductor current is 2/2 = 1 ampere.

The time constant is L/R = 0.20/20 = 0.01 seconds. Then the decaying current is described by ...

  il(t) = e^(-t/.01)

  il(t) = e^(-100t) . . . amperes

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The purification of hydrogen gas is possible by diffusion through a thin palladium sheet. Calculate the number of kilograms of h
gtnhenbr [62]

Answer: 5.36×10-3kg/h

Where 10-3 is 10 exponential 3 or 10 raised to the power of -3.

Explanation:using the formula

M =JAt = -DAt×Dc/Dx

Where D is change in the respective variables. Insulting the values we get,

=5.1 × 10-8 × 0.13 × 3600 × 2.9 × 0.31 / 4×10-3.

=5.36×10-3kg/h

6 0
3 years ago
Refrigerant-134a enters a 28-cm-diameter pipe steadily at 200 kPa and 20°C with a velocity of 5 m/s. The refrigerant gains heat
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

V = 0.30787 m³/s

m = 2.6963 kg/s

v2 =  0.3705 m³/s

v2 = 6.017 m/s

Explanation:

given data

diameter = 28 cm

steadily =200 kPa

temperature = 20°C

velocity = 5 m/s

solution

we know mass flow rate is

m = ρ A v

floe rate V = Av

m = ρ V

flow rate = V = \frac{m}{\rho}

V = Av = \frac{\pi}{4} * d^2 * v1

V = \frac{\pi}{4} * 0.28^2 * 5

V = 0.30787 m³/s

and

mass flow rate of the refrigerant is

m = ρ A v

m = ρ V

m = \frac{V}{v} = \frac{0.30787}{0.11418}

m = 2.6963 kg/s

and

velocity and volume flow rate at exit

velocity = mass × v

v2 = 2.6963 × 0.13741 = 0.3705 m³/s

and

v2 = A2×v2

v2 = \frac{v2}{A2}

v2 = \frac{0.3705}{\frac{\pi}{4} * 0.28^2}

v2 = 6.017 m/s

7 0
3 years ago
A transformer winding contains 900 turns of wire which creates 400 ohms of primary importance how many terms of the same size wi
Eduardwww [97]

Answer: 255

255 turns are required to create 25 ohms of  secondary impedance.

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of turns in primary wire N₁ = 900

impedance on Primary wire Z₁ = 400 ohms

Number of turns in Secondary wire N₂ = ?

impedance on Secondary wire Z₂ = 25 ohms

we know that, the relationship between turn and impedance is

Zp / Zs = ( Np / Ns )²

(Primary impedance / secondary impedance) = Number of turns in primary wire / Number of turns in secondary wire)²

there fore

Z₁ / Z₂ = ( N₁ / N₂ )²

Now we substitute

( 400 / 25 ) = ( 900 / N₂ )²

400 / 25 = 900² / N₂²

we cross multiple to get our N₂

400 × N₂² =  900² × 25

N₂² = ( 900² × 25 ) / 400

N₂² = ( 810000 × 25 ) / 400

N₂² = 20250000 / 400

N₂² = 50625

N₂ = √50625

N₂ = 225

Therefore 255 turns are required to create 25 ohms of  secondary impedance.

4 0
2 years ago
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FrozenT [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Edmentum/Plato

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