The choice that best fits and answers the question is;
D: absorption
I hope this answer is sufficient and has aided you.
Cheers.
Since the liver is the primary organ for metabolism, then in the setting of liver injury there will be reduced metabolism of compounds such as hormones. If these hormones are not metabolized and degraded in the liver, then these hormone levels will increase.
<em>A particular example is that the hormone estrogen is increased in the setting of liver damage, causing males with liver failure to have feminine characteristics.</em>
Genes and the environment
Both need water to survive.
Answer: Option C."hypernatremia"
Explanation:
Hypernatremia is defined as the a electrolyte problem in which sodium concentration rises to a value more than 145 mmol/L in serum.
The major symptoms of hypernatremia involves thirst, muscle twitching or spasms, and confusion.
Hypernatremia is a hyperosmolar condition caused by a decrease in total body water (TBW) against electrolyte content and several causes of hypernatremia includes intake of hypertonic fluid, salt poisoning in children, and inadequate intake of free water associated with total body sodium depletion et cetera.
Hence, the correct option is C.