A. an ion
The atom gains a net electrical charge if the number of protons and electrons are not equal which makes it an ion.
The properties of alloys most resemble metal. Copper, tin, fiberglass.
Answer: the statements in 1 and 2 are true of IR spectroscopic region.
1. In general, the IR FUNDAMENTAL region has a longer wavelength region than the region we call the ultraviolet (uv) region.
2. We can sense some of the frequencies of the FUNDAMENTAL region of the IR as heat
Explanation:
IR has energy value between 10^-5eV - 10^-2eVwhile
UV has energy value of 4eV - 300eV
IR has low photon energy and cannot alter atoms and molecules while UV has sufficient energy to iodize atoms therefore UV has a higher energy band.
Infrared light falls just outside the visible spectrum, beyond the edge of what we can see as red.
Answer : The specific heat of the substance is 0.0936 J/g °C
Explanation :
The amount of heat Q can be calculated using following formula.

Where Q is the amount of heat required = 300 J
m is the mass of the substance = 267 g
ΔT is the change in temperature = 12°C
C is the specific heat of the substance.
We want to solve for C, so the equation for Q is modified as follows.

Let us plug in the values in above equation.


C = 0.0936 J/g °C
The specific heat of the substance is 0.0936 J/g°C