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3 years ago

Which of these chemical formulas — Cl2 , KCI, Ar, NO2– represents both an element and a molecule ?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Tasya [4]3 years ago

4 0

The answer is: Cl2.

Chlorine is diatomic molecule made of two chlorine atoms.

Diatomic molecules are molecules made of two atoms.

They can be homonuclear (molecule made of two atoms of the same element) and heteronuclear (molecule made of two different atoms).

Chlorine (Cl) is halogen element.

Halogen elements are in group 17: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br) and iodine (I). They are very reactive and easily form many compounds.

velikii [3]3 years ago

3 0

The answer is Cl2. Hope this helps!

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Read 2 more answers

Find the pH of a 0.100 molar H2C6O6 solution with ka, where KA is equal 8.0×10–5

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The pH of the solution is 2.54.

Explanation:

pH is the measure of acidity of the solution and Ka is the dissociation constant. Dissociation constant is the measure of concentration of hydrogen ion donated to the solution.

The solution of C₆H₂O₆ will get dissociated as C₆HO₆ and H+ ions. So the molar concentration of 0.1 M is present at the initial stage. Lets consider that the concentration of hydrogen ion released as x and the same amount of the base ion will also be released.

So the dissociation constant Kₐ can be written as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants. As the concentration of reactants is given as 0.1 M and the concentration of products is considered as x for both hydrogen and base ion. Then the

$K_{a}=\frac{[H^{+}][HB] }{[reactant]}$

[HB] is the concentration of base.

$8 * 10^{-5} =\frac{x^{2} }{0.1}\\\\\\x^{2} = 8 * 10^{-5}*0.1$

$x^{2} = 0.08 * 10^{-4}\\ \\x = 0.283*10^{-2}$

Then

$pH = - log [x] = - log [ 0.283 * 10^{-2}]\\ \\pH = 2 + 0.548 = 2.54$

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