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3 years ago

Which phrase change is an endothermic change? (1 point)

1 answer:

5 0

An Endothermic change is a process in which there is absorption of energy.
-Condensation is the transformation from a gas to a liquid. So the water molecules releases energy while condensing, so condensation is exothermic (opposite of endothermic, it's the release of energy)
-Vaporization is the transformation from a liquid to a gas. When you heat water to evaporate it, you're giving energy to the water molecules. And when they absorb this energy, they transform to a gas. Which means that Vaporization is endothermic.
-Deposition is the transformation from gas directly to solid without passing by the liquid phase. Same as the condensation, but the water molecules release even more energy to directly become Solid. So deposition is exothermic.
-Freezing is the transformation from a liquid to a solid. During this phase, water molecules releases energy to its surrounding. So freezing is exothermic.

We can conclude that Vaporization is endothermic, because it's absorbing energy to transform from liquid to gas, while condensation, deposition and freezing are exothermic because they release energy to transform.

Hope this Helps! :)

You might be interested in

if you mixed 72.9g hydrochloric acid(aq) with 150g silver acetate(aq), what would be the limiting reagent?

horsena [70]

Answer:

Silver Acetate would be the Limiting Reagent.

Explanation:

The balance chemical equation for the given double displacement reaction is as;

HCl + AgC₂H₃O₂ → AgCl + HC₂H₃O₂

Step 1: <u>Calculate Moles of Starting Materials:</u>

Moles of HCl:

Moles = Mass / M.Mass

Moles = 72.9 g / 36.46

Moles = 1.99 moles

Moles of AgC₂H₃O₂:

Moles = 150 g / 166.91 g/mol

Moles = 0.898 moles

Step 2: <u>Find out Limiting reagent as:</u>

According to balance chemical equation.

1 mole of HCl reacts with = 1 mole of AgC₂H₃O₂

So,

1.99 moles of HCl will react with = X moles of AgC₂H₃O₂

Solving for X,

X = 1.99 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol

X = 1.99 mol of AgC₂H₃O₂

Hence, to completely consume 1.99 moles of Hydrochloric acid we will require 1.99 moles of Silver Acetate, But, we are provided with only 0.898 moles of Silver Acetate. This means Silver Acetate will consume first in the reaction therefore, it is the LIMITING REAGENT.

8 0

3 years ago

How many bonds would be needed when bonding 2 atoms of nitrogen to achieve a full octet for both atoms?

andriy [413]

Answer:

3 bonds are needed.

Explanation:

The electrons that are involved in chemical bonding are those in the outer shell of the highest energy level of the atom. The electron configuration of nitrogen (N) is 1s²2s²2p³. That means thy at each nitrogen atom has 5 valence electrons: 2 electrons in the 2s orbital and 3 electrons in the 2p orbital. To fullfil the octet, each nitrogen atom needs 3 electrons. So, they can share each other 3 electrons to form 3 simple bonds. Therefore, the nitrogen molecule (N₂) has 3 bonds involving 6 bonding electrons or a triple bond.

8 0

3 years ago

A bike lost 20% of its value after the first year, its value after the first year is $1039. Calculate the original price of the

musickatia [10]

Answer:

$1246.90

Explanation:

Since the bike lost $20%$ % of it's value and it now currently at $ $$1039$ , we have to do 20% * $1039 to find the amount of money lost. 20%*1039=207.8. We have to add it up to find the original value so 1039+207.8=$1246.8

6 0

2 years ago

The rate constant for this second‑order reaction is 0.610 M − 1 ⋅ s − 1 0.610 M−1⋅s−1 at 300 ∘ C. 300 ∘C. A ⟶ products A⟶product

Darya [45]

Answer: It takes 3.120 seconds for the concentration of A to decrease from 0.860 M to 0.260 M.

Explanation:

Integrated rate law for second order kinetics is given by:

$\frac{1}{a}=kt+\frac{1}{a_0}$

k = rate constant = $0.610M^{-1}s^{-1}$

$a_0$ = initial concentration = 0.860 M

a= concentration left after time t = 0.260 M

$\frac{1}{0.260}=0.860\times t+\frac{1}{0.860}$

$t=3.120s$

Thus it takes 3.120 seconds for the concentration of A to decrease from 0.860 M to 0.260 M.

8 0

4 years ago

El ácido sulfúrico H2SO4 es uno de los compuestos que se utiliza para la producción de fertilizantes como el nitrosulfato amónic

Serjik [45]

Explanation:

12 hours ago

El ácido sulfúrico H2SO4 es uno de los compuestos que se utiliza para la producción de fertilizantes como el nitrosulfato amónico. Si disponemos de 8 mL de H2SO4 al 37 %P/P (d=1,26 g /mL), los cuales se disolvieron hasta alcanzar un volumen de solución de 400 mL, con una densidad de 1,08 g/mL. (La densidad del soluto es corresponde a 1,83 g/cm³)

5 0

3 years ago