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Oxana [17]
3 years ago
11

Which phrase change is an endothermic change? (1 point)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vadim26 [7]3 years ago
5 0
An Endothermic change is a process in which there is absorption of energy.
-Condensation is the transformation from a gas to a liquid. So the water molecules releases energy while condensing, so condensation is exothermic (opposite of endothermic, it's the release of energy)
-Vaporization is the transformation from a liquid to a gas. When you heat water to evaporate it, you're giving energy to the water molecules. And when they absorb this energy, they transform to a gas. Which means that Vaporization is endothermic.
-Deposition is the transformation from gas directly to solid without passing by the liquid phase. Same as the condensation, but the water molecules release even more energy to directly become Solid. So deposition is exothermic.
-Freezing is the transformation from a liquid to a solid. During this phase, water molecules releases energy to its surrounding. So freezing is exothermic.

We can conclude that Vaporization is endothermic, because it's absorbing energy to transform from liquid to gas, while condensation, deposition and freezing are exothermic because they release energy to transform.

Hope this Helps! :)
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What is the concentration of H+ in 0.0025 M HClO4? What is the pH of the solution? What is the OH− concentration in the solution
alexandr402 [8]

Answer:

A. The concentration of H+ is 0.0025 M

B. The pH is 2.6

C. The concentration of OH- is 3.98x10^-12 M

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced

dissociation equation of HClO4. This is illustrated below:

HClO4 —> H+ + ClO4-

A. Determination of the concentration of H+ in 0.0025 M HClO4. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of HClO4 produced 1 mole of H+.

Therefore, 0.0025 M of HClO4 will also produce 0.0025 M of H+.

The concentration of H+ is 0.0025 M

B. Determination of the pH.

The pH of the solution can be obtained as follow:

The concentration of H+, [H+]

= 0.0025 M

pH =?

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 0.0025

pH = 2.6

C. Determination of the concentration of OH-

To obtain the concentration of OH-, we must first calculate the pOH of the solution. This is illustrated below:

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 2.6

pOH =?

pH + pOH = 14

2.6 + pOH = 14

Collect like terms

pOH = 14 - 2.6

pOH = 11.4

Now, we can calculate the concentration of the OH- as follow:

pOH = - Log [OH-]

pOH = 11.4

11.4 = - Log [OH-]

- 11.4 = log [OH-]

[OH-] = anti log (- 11.4)

[OH-] = 3.98x10^-12 M

8 0
3 years ago
Lithium (Li) is in the 2nd row, so the 1st row is already full (1s2). Since lithium (Li) is in the 2nd row, the s-block, and the
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The electron configuration of Lithium is 1s2 2s1
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Which of these statements about the Plum-Pudding Model is incorrect?
Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

It is a model of the atom that has electrons surrounding the nucleus


Step by step explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
The amount of matter in a given amount of volume is referred to as
Damm [24]

Answer:

It would be Density because:

Density= mass/ volume

Density refers to the amount of matter or mass of a substance over a volume

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To separate a mixture of iron filings and salt, the most efficient method would be
GaryK [48]

Answer:

Explanation:

Of course you could do the separation chemically. Dissolve the salt up in water, pass thru a filter, wash the iron filings with ethanol, which would encourage the salt to precipitate from solution.

I do hope I helped you! :)

4 0
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