Answer:
4. B and D
Explanation:
Two points along a transverse wave (such as the one in the figure) are said to be in phase when:
- the vertical position of the two points is the same
- The oscillation of the wave is going in the same way for both points
Basically, we say that two points are in phase when they are separated by a complete cycle (one complete oscillation) of the wave.
For this wave, we see that point B and C have same displacement, but they are not in phase since in B the oscillation is going down while in C is going up.
Instead, B and D are in phase, because they are separated by one complete cycle: both points have same displacement and the oscillation is going in the same way for both of them.
Answer:

Explanation:
The force is defined as the negative of the derivative of the potential energy:

If we use the potential energy function given in this problem:

and we calculate the force, we get:

So, the force is

Answer: f=150cm in water and f=60cm in air.
Explanation: Focal length is a measurement of how strong light is converged or diverged by a system. To find the variable, it can be used the formula:
= (nglass - ni)(
-
).
nglass is the index of refraction of the glass;
ni is the index of refraction of the medium you want, water in this case;
R1 is the curvature through which light enters the lens;
R2 is the curvature of the surface which it exits the lens;
Substituting and calculating for water (nwater = 1.3):
= (1.5 - 1.3)(
-
)
= 0.2(
)
f =
= 150
For air (nair = 1):
= (1.5 - 1)(
-
)
f =
= 60
In water, the focal length of the lens is f = 150cm.
In air, f = 60cm.
John carry the heaviest load.
<h3>How to find out who is carrying the heavy load?</h3>
Write down given data from questions:
Board=510cm X 510mm.
Cylinder head with dimensions=43cm X 250mm.
Cylinder lies across the board 210cm from john.
Find out: Who is carry the heaviest load?
Calculation:
We assume that mass of cylinder head = x kg
Then weight=x x 9*81
W=9.81x Newton.
Weight per unit length= Weight/Total leanth
Weight per unit length= 9.81x/43
(w/l)=0.23x N/cm
From equation contition: 
(210+21.5)




Therefore 
To learn more about mass per unit length, refer to:
brainly.com/question/24180692
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