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mina [271]
3 years ago
10

Elements in a group have the same number of valence electrons and the same ____

Chemistry
1 answer:
frozen [14]3 years ago
5 0
The elements in each group have the same number of electrons in the outer orbital<span>. Those </span>outer<span> electrons are also called valence electrons. They are the electrons involved in chemical bonds with other elements. Every element in the first column (group one) has one electron in its </span>outer<span> shell.</span>
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The potential energy diagram for a reaction starts at 180 kJ and ends at 300 kJ. What type of reaction does the diagram best rep
quester [9]

Answer: Endothermic reaction

Explanation:

Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be negative.

Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and \Delta H for the reaction comes out to be positive.

As the energy of reactants is 180 kJ and that of products is 300 kJ, the energy of products is greater than that of reactants, which means  the energy has been absorbed and reaction is endothermic.

4 0
4 years ago
How many molecules are there in 79g of Fe2O3? how many atoms is thi
Nookie1986 [14]
Molar mass of iron(III) oxide is 160g/mol

 160g ----------- of iron(III) oxide is ---------------- 6.02*10²³molecules
 79g   ----------- of iron(III) oxide is ---------------- x

x = [6.02*10²³*79g]/160g ≈ <u>2.97*10²³ molecules</u>
7 0
3 years ago
If 2.45 g of iron are placed in 1,5 L of 0.25M HCl, how many grams of FeCl2 are obtained? Identify the limiting and excess react
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

m_{FeCl_2}=0.652gFeCl_2

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information and the chemical reaction, whereby iron and hydrochloric acid react in a 1:2 mole ratio, it is firstly necessary to calculate the moles of iron (II) chloride from each reactant in order to figure out the limiting reactant:

n_{FeCl_2}=2.45gFe*\frac{1molFe}{55.845gFe}*\frac{1molFeCl_2}{1molFe}=0.0439molFeCl_2\\\\  n_{FeCl_2}=1.5L*0.25\frac{molHCl}{L} *\frac{1molHCl}{36.46gHCl}*\frac{1molFeCl_2}{2molHCl}=0.00514molFeCl_2

In such a way, we infer the maximum moles of FeCl2 product are yielded by HCl, for which it is the limiting reactant. Finally, we calculate the grams of product by using its molar mass as shown below:

m_{FeCl_2}=0.00514molFeCl_2*\frac{126.75gFeCl_2}{1molFeCl_2} \\\\m_{FeCl_2}=0.652gFeCl_2

Regards!

7 0
3 years ago
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP!
AleksAgata [21]
I think the answer would be trenches but I’m sorry if I’m wrong
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Scientists use critical thinking skills throughout the process of research or experimentation. A student notices that their ener
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The critical thinking step that the student just completed in the situation above is that OF ASKING QUESTION.
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