Answer: m = nM= 242.8 g
Explanation: amount of MgCl2 is same as n(Mg)
M(MgCl2) = 95.21 g/mol
Mechanical waves need mediums. or else it isn't a mechanical wave
Lithium is atomic number 3, so it has valency 1
While, Bromine is atomic number 35, and has valency 1
Lithium has an extra electron while Bromine need an electron, since they both need and have one electron, the form
LiBr (Lithium Bromide) where Li is +ve charged and Br is -ve charged
Happy to help :)
Answer:
4.5 × 10⁻⁹
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the reaction for the solution of CaCO₃
CaCO₃(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
Step 2: Convert the solubility of CaCO₃ from g/L to mol/L
We will use the following conversion factors:
- The molar mass of CaCO₃ is 100.09 g/mol.
- 1 L= 1000 mL.
- There are 0.00067 g of CaCO₃ per 100 mL of solution.
![\frac{0.00067 gCaCO_3}{100mLSol} \times \frac{1molCaCO_3}{100.09gCaCO_3} \times \frac{1000mLSol}{1LSol} = 6.7 \times 10^{-5} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.00067%20gCaCO_3%7D%7B100mLSol%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1molCaCO_3%7D%7B100.09gCaCO_3%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1000mLSol%7D%7B1LSol%7D%20%3D%206.7%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20M)
Step 3: Calculate the solubility product constant (Ksp)
To relate Ksp and the molar solubility (S), we need to make an ICE chart.
CaCO₃(s) ⇄ Ca²⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)
I 0 0
C +S +S
E S S
The solubility product constant is:
Ksp = [Ca²⁺].[CO₃²⁻] = S² = (6.7 × 10⁻⁵)² = 4.5 × 10⁻⁹
Answer: Two factors determine whether a substance is a solid, a liquid, or a gas: The kinetic energies of the particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) that make up a substance. Kinetic energy tends to keep the particles moving apart. The attractive intermolecular forces between particles that tend to draw the particles together. As the temperature continues to drop, the matter forms a solid. Due to the solid's low kinetic energy, particles have no "time" to move around, the particles have more "time" to be attracted. Therefore, solids have the strongest intramolecular forces (because they have the strongest attraction). The three states of matter are: Solids: The strong bonds between molecules make solids rigid and very difficult to deform. Liquids: The relatively weak bonds between molecules allow liquids to be deformed without effort.
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