<u>Outcome of pancreaticoduodenectomy procedure -</u>
- Compared to the Whipple surgery, PPPD causes more instances of postoperative delayed stomach emptying.
- Both procedures result in comparable long-term nutritional benefits, only a small percentage of patients develop new insulin dependent, and 65% of chosen individuals experience an equivalent level of pain reduction.
- Patients who have excessive pathology in the head of the pancreas are more likely to get effective pain reduction.
What is pancreaticoduodenectomy procedure?
- A Whipple procedure also known as a pancreaticoduodenectomy is a complex operation to remove the head of the pancreas, the first part of the small intestine (duodenum), the gallbladder and the bile duct.
- The Whipple procedure is used to treat tumors and other disorders of the pancreas, intestine and bile duct.
Learn more about Whipple surgery
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A. <span>Exposure to an antigen
Exposure to viruses and antigens led to the foundation of modern vaccination. Vaccination introduces an antigenic material that helps the ability of the immune system to adapt a specific pathogen, therefore leading to a long-term immunity.</span>
Answer:
when G1/S cyclin-CDK is activated. Expression of G1/S cyclins is regulated by E2F proteins
Explanation:
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Commitment to cell division occurs at Start when G1/S cyclin-CDK is activated. Expression of G1/S cyclins is regulated by E2F proteins in conjunction with pRB proteins.. Mitogens stimulated cell division by increasing the amount of G1 cyclins.
