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hoa [83]
3 years ago
9

Calculate the number of moles of O2 gas held in a sealed 2.00 L tank at 3.50 atm and 25 ℃.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leviafan [203]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

n=0.286mol

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we consider oxygen as an ideal gas, for that reason, we use yhe ideal gas equation to compute the moles based on:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{PV}{RT}

Hence, at 3.50 atm and 25 °C for a volume of 2.00 L we compute the moles considering absolute temperature in Kelvins:

n=\frac{3.50atm*2.00L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}(25+273)K} \\\\n=0.286mol

Best regards.

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Given the balanced equation 2C4H10 + 13O2 → 8CO2 + 10H2O, how many moles of CO2 are produced when 14.9g of O2 are used?
Anna [14]

Answer: The number of moles of CO_2 produced are, 0.287 moles.

Explanation : Given,

Mass of O_2 = 14.9 g

Molar mass of O_2 = 32 g/mol

First we have to calculate the moles of O_2

\text{Moles of }O_2=\frac{\text{Given mass }O_2}{\text{Molar mass }O_2}

\text{Moles of }O_2=\frac{14.9g}{32g/mol}=0.466mol

Now we have to calculate the moles of CO_2

The balanced chemical equation is:

2C_4H_{10}+13O_2\rightarrow 10H_2O+8CO_2

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 13 mole of O_2 react to give 8 moles of CO_2

So, 0.466 mole of O_2 react to give \frac{8}{13}\times 0.466=0.287 mole of CO_2

Therefore, the number of moles of CO_2 produced are, 0.287 moles.

3 0
3 years ago
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Gemiola [76]

Answer:

the physical and chemical properties of the products are different from the reactants

Explanation:

A chemical reaction involves the chemical combination of two or more elements/compounds called Reactants to give one or more different elements/compounds called Products. A chemical reaction occurs in such a way that the atoms of the reactants are restructured to form product(s) that is/are entirely different from the reactants.

In a chemical reaction, the physical and chemical properties of the products differ from that of the reactants since different chemical compounds/elements are formed as products. The physical properties of a substance, which include colour, melting and boiling point etc. will differ in the reactants and products formed. Also, the chemical structure and identity of the reactants will be changed to give rise to a different chemical property in the products.

7 0
3 years ago
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