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2 years ago

What is made when a salt is dissolved in water?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Xelga [282]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

D. A solution.

Explanation:

"Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together. After the salt compounds are pulled apart, the sodium and chloride atoms are surrounded by water molecules, as this diagram shows. Once this happens, the salt is dissolved, resulting in a homogeneous solution."

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Osmium is the most dense element we know of. A 22 g sample of Osmium has a volume of 100 cL. Calculate the density of Osmium in

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

a. V = 1000 mL

b. Denisty = 0.022 g/mL

Explanation:

First we need to convert the volume of the Osmium into mL. For that purpose we are given the conversion unit as:

1 mL = 0.1 cL

Hence, the given volume of Osmium will be:

V = Volume of Osmium = 100 cL = (100 cL)(1 mL/0.1 cL) = 1000 mL

V = 1000 mL

The density of Osmium is given by the following formula:

Density = mass/Volume

Denisty = 22 g/1000 mL

Denisty = 0.022 g/mL

5 0

3 years ago

When a 0.245-g sample of benzoic acid is combusted in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature rises 1.643 ∘C . When a 0.260-g sample

sveticcg [70]

Answer:

The heat of combustion per moles of caffeine is 4220 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

⇒ When benzoic acid sample of 0.245 grams is burned the temperature rise is 1.643 °C

⇒ When 0.260 gram of caffeine is burned, the temperature rise is 1.436 °C

⇒ Heat of combustion of benzoic acid = 26.38 kJ/g

Step 2: Calculate the heat released: for combustion of benzoic acid

0.245 g benzoic acid * 26.38 kJ/g = 6.4631 kJ

Step 3: Calculate the heat capacity of the calorimeter:

c = Q/ΔT

Q = 6.4631 kJ / 1.643°C = 3.934 kJ/ °C

Step 4: Calculate moles of a 0.260 g sample of caffeine:

Moles caffeine = Mass caffeine / Molar mass caffeine

0.260 grams/ 194.19 g/mol = 0.0013389 moles

Step 5: Calculate heat released: for combustion of caffeine

Q = c * ΔT

Q = 3.934 kJ/°C * 1.436 °C = 5.65 kJ

Step 6: Calculate the heat of combustion per mole of caffeine

5.65 kJ / 0.0013389 moles = 4219.9 kJ/mol ≈ 4220 kJ/mol

The heat of combustion per moles of caffeine is 4220 kJ/mol

4 0

3 years ago

What is the molar mass of CaCl2?

Aleks04 [339]

Answer: The molar mass of the given compound is $1.11\times 10^2 g/mol$

Explanation:

In molecular formula of $CaCl_2$ there are two chlorine atoms and one calcium atom.

The atomic mass of the calcium = 40.07 g/mol

The atomic mass of chlorine = 35.5 g/mol

Molar mass of the guven compound is :

$40.07 g/mol + 2\times 35.5 g/mol=111.07 g/mol\approx 1.11\times 10^2 g/mol$

The molar mass of the given compound is $1.11\times 10^2 g/mol$

8 0

2 years ago

The change of state from a gas to a liquid. Single choice.

elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Precipitation :)
Hope it helps

4 0

2 years ago

for the following reaction, draw the major organic product and select the correct iupac name for the organic reactant. if there

denpristay [2]

For number two, the equation is balanced. Na in the reactant side has one atom and also in the product side. O has only one atom in the product and in the reactant. There are 2H’s in the reactant and in the product side (present in H2O, the 2 in H stands for 2 atoms of H). One atom of Cl is present in the reactant and product side.

For number three, the reactants are NaOH-sodium hydroxide and HCl-hydrogen chloride(hydrochloric acid). The products are NaCl-sodium chloride and H2O-water.

5 0

3 years ago