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murzikaleks [220]
3 years ago
7

A cation forms when an atom gains one or more electrons. True False

Chemistry
2 answers:
jarptica [38.1K]3 years ago
5 0
Hello,

The answer is false
Bess [88]3 years ago
4 0

A Cation is a Positively Charged Ion.

A Cation Forms when an Atom looses one or more Electrons.

The Given Statement is <u>False</u>

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A 1.26-g sample of an alkaline earth metal chloride is treated with excess silver nitrate. All of the chloride is recovered as 3
erastova [34]

Answer:

The metal is calcium (to form CaCl2)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of sample of an alkaline earth metal chloride = 1.26 grams

Silvernitrate (AgNO3) = in excess

All of the chloride is recovered as 3.26 g of silver chloride.

Step 2: The equation

XCl2 + 2AgNO3 → X(NO3)2+ 2 AgCl

Step 3: Calculate moles AgCl

Moles AgCl = mass AgCl / molar mass AgCl

Moles AgCl = 3.26 grams / 143.32 g/mol

Moles AgCl = 0.0227 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles XCl2

For 1 mol XCl2 we'll have 2 moles AgCl

For 2*0.0227 moles we need 0.0227/2 = 0.01135 moles

Step 5: Calculate molar mass XCl2

Molar mass XCl2 = mass / moles XCl2

Molar mass XCl2 = 1.26 grams / 0.01135 moles

Molar mass XCl2 = 111 g/mol

Step 6: Calculate of metal X

Molar mass X = molar mass XCl2 - molar mass Cl2

Molar mass X = 111 - 70.9 = 40.1 g/mol

The metal is calcium (to form CaCl2)

5 0
3 years ago
What is the chemical formula of diphosphorus monoxide?
Daniel [21]

Answer:

The chemical formula of diphosphorus monoxide is OP2.

I'm not sure if this is correct, but hope it helps! :)

7 0
3 years ago
What volume (in liters, at 703 k and 2.04 atm) of chlorine gas is required to react with 3.39 g of p?
Natali5045456 [20]

The volume of chlorine required is 7.71 L.

The reaction between phosphorus and chlorine is:

2P + 5Cl₂→ 5PCl₅

Therefore, 2  moles of P requires 5 moles of chlorine to react with it.

Given mass of P =3.39 g

Molar mass of P=30.97 g/mol

No. of moles of P = given mass/ molar mass = 3.39 / 30.97 = 0.109 moles

2  moles of P requires 5 moles of chlorine

0.109  moles of P will require 0.109 x 5/2 = 0.2725 moles of chlorine

According to ideal gas equation

PV=nRT

2.04 x V = 0.2725 x 0.0821 x 703

V = 0.2725 x 0.0821 x 703 / 2.04

V = 7.71L

Learn more about ideal gas equation here:

brainly.com/question/3637553

#SPJ4                      

5 0
1 year ago
What is the boiling point of water?<br> a. 0 ºc<br> b. 32 ºc<br> c. 100 ºc<br> d. 212 ºc
Rina8888 [55]
Your answer is c. Hoped this has helped the
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the pressure in atmospheres exerted by a 0.500 mole sample of nitrogen gas in a 10.0 L
Nonamiya [84]

Answer:

The pressure is 1, 22 atm.

Explanation:

We use deal gas formula. First, we convert the unit of temperature in Celsius into Kelvin. We use the constant R= 0,082 l atm /K mol.Then, we solve P (pressure).

0°C=273 K   25°C= 273 + 25= 298 K

PV=nRT   -----> P= (nRT)/V

P= (0,5 mol x 0,082 l atm /K mol x 298 K)/ 10 L

<em>P= 1, 2218 atm</em>

3 0
3 years ago
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