Answer is: A) The solution turns blue litmus to red.
Sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) is a strong acid, it means that the solution of sufuric acid is more acidic (pH<7) than water (pH = 7).
Chemical dissociation of sulfuric acid in water:
H₂SO₄(aq) → 2H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq).
When solution turns phenolphthalein pink, it means it is basic (pH>7).
Sulfuric acid has more hydrogen ions (H⁺) and less hydroxide ions (OH⁻) than water.
Factors that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.
<h3>What are the factors that affect reaction rate?</h3>
Factors that affect reaction rate are those factors which increase or decrease the rate of chemical reaction.
The factors that affect reaction rate include:
- temperature
- concentration/pressure
- catalysts
- surface area
- nature of substance
Any factor that increases reaction rate such as increase in concentration or pressure will reduce reaction time whereas factors that decrease reaction rate such as inhibitors will increase reaction time.
Learn more about factors affecting reaction rate at: brainly.com/question/14817541
#SPJ1
City B. Higher altitudes have lower boiling points due to lower atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes
Hydrogenated vegetable oil is a preservative, thus, the correct option is D. Hydrogenated vegetable oil are used by food industries to prevent fat rancidity in order to give their product a longer shelf life. Hydrogenated oils are very good preservatives because all the enzymatic activities in the oil has been neutralized during the hydrogenating process.
