<u>Yes. The speed of a rocket can exceed the exhaust speed of the fuel.</u>
How this is explained?
- The thrust of the rocket does not depend on the relative speed of the gases or the relative speed of the rocket.
- It depends on conservation of momentum.
What is conservation of momentum?
- Conservation of momentum, general law of physics according to which the quantity called momentum that characterizes motion never changes in an isolated collection of objects; that is, the total momentum of a system remains constant.
- Momentum is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its velocity and is equivalent to the force required to bring the object to a stop in a unit length of time.
- For any array of several objects, the total momentum is the sum of the individual momenta.
- There is a peculiarity, however, in that momentum is a vector, involving both the direction and the magnitude of motion, so that the momenta of objects going in opposite directions can cancel to yield an overall sum of zero.
To know more about conservation of momentum, refer:
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The light can definitely change the mystery material. This can occur through a change in temperature or color (option C).
A material is affected by light mainly if the material absorbs the light. Based on the chart, we know this mystery material can absorb two types of light:
Moreover, this phenomenon can lead to two main changes:
- Change in temperature: Light affects materials by increasing their temperature of these. A common example is the way the temperature of an object increases if it is exposed to sunlight.
- Change in color: Some materials react to light by changing their color.
Based on this, the material can change its color or temperature.
Note: This question is incomplete; here is the missing part:
A. Yes, but the mystery material can change in only one way, such as by getting warm, because all the light that a material absorbs will affect that material in the same way.
B. No. The mystery material can’t change because the light is not a physical thing. Light cannot change physical things like the mystery material.
C. Yes and the mystery material can change in one or two different ways, such as by getting warm and/or changing color, because different types of light can cause different changes to a material when they are absorbed.
D. There is no way to know whether the mystery material will change or not.
Learn more about sunlight in: brainly.com/question/1603783
Answer:
The total energy of the composite system is 7.8 J.
Explanation:
Given that,
Height = 0.15 m
Radius of circular arc = 0.27 m
Suppose, the entire track is friction less. a bullet with a m₁ = 30 g mass is fired horizontally into a block of wood with m₂ = 5.29 kg mass. the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s.
Calculate the total energy of the composite system at any time after the collision.
We need to calculate the total energy of the composite system
Total energy of the system at any time = Potential energy of the system at the stopping point
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
Put the value in to the formula


Hence, The total energy of the composite system is 7.8 J.
Answer:
An element is a pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by chemical or physical means. There are about 117 elements.
Explanation: