1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Hatshy [7]
3 years ago
7

Compounds X and Y are both C6H13Cl compounds formed in the radical chlorination of 3-methylpentane. Both X and Y undergo base-pr

omoted E2 elimination to give a mixture of alkenes.In water X and Y each react to form a mixture of substitution and elimination products; however, X reacts much faster than does Y.What is the structure of Y?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Y is a 3-chloro-3-methylpentane.

The structure is shown in the figure attached.

Explanation:

The radical chlorination of 3-methylpentane can lead to a tertiary substituted carbon (Y) and to a secondary one (X).

The E2 elimination mechanism, as shown in the figure, will happen with a simulyaneous attack from the base and elimination of the chlorine. This means that primary and secondary substracts undergo the E2 mechanism faster than tertiary substracts.

You might be interested in
i like this guy but i don't think he likes me back. he also goes to school somewhere else, but we see eachother every friday. he
Firdavs [7]
You should try to strt a conversation with him or say hi introduce yourself or ask him how hes doing just talk to him i guess

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Bauxite must go through two processes to produce aluminum metal. The yield of the Bayer process, which extracts aluminum oxide f
Mashcka [7]

The yield of aluminium obtained from 1 m^3 of bauxite is 419810 g

<h3>What is a Percent yield</h3>

A percent yield of a substance measures the amount of the substance actually obtained as a percentage ratio of expected yield.

Percent yield = actual yield / expected yield × 100%

<h3>How to calculate the mass of aluminium obtained from bauxite </h3>

From the data given:

40 % of the bauxite is converted to aluminium oxide.

Volume of bauxite = 1 m^3

40 % of 1 m^3 = 0.4 m^3

volume of aluminium oxide = 0.4 m^3

density of aluminium oxide = 3965 kg/m^3

  • Using mass = density × volume

mass of aluminium oxide = 0.4 × 3965 kg

mass of aluminium oxide = 1586 kg

Formula of aluminium oxide is Al203

molar mass of aluminium oxide = 102 g

  • percentage mass of aluminium in one mole of aluminium oxide = mass of aluminium / mass of aluminium oxide × 100 %

Percentage mass of aluminium in aluminium oxide = 54/102 × 100

Percentage mass of aluminium in aluminium oxide = 52.94 %

Expected mass of aluminium from aluminium oxide = 52.94 × 1586

Expected mass of aluminium = 839.62 kg

Actual yield = 40 % × 839.62

Actual yield of aluminium = 419.81 kg

mass of aluminium in grams = 419810 g

Therefore, mass of aluminium obtained from 1 m^3 of bauxite is 419810 g

Learn more about percent yield at: brainly.com/question/8638404

3 0
2 years ago
Explain why can two nonmetals bond together, but two metals cannot? A) Metals will only form covalent bonds. B) Nonmetals can sh
erma4kov [3.2K]

Answer: C) Non-metals can share pairs of electrons and form covalent bonds

Explanation: The principal reason why it is non-metals that can form covalent bonds is because of their electronegativities. Electronegativity is the tendency of an atom to attract electrons towards itself.

The participating atoms in a covalent bond have to be able to hold the shared electron in place & it is this attraction towards the centre of each participating atom that holds the electrons in place. Metals aren't electronegative, they don't attract electrons towards each other, they'd rather even push the electrons away from themselves (electropositive) to be stable. The closest concept of metals to shared electrons is in metallic bonding, where metals push and donate their valence electrons to an electron cloud which is free to move around the bulk of the metallic structure. But this is nowhere near the type of bonding that exist in covalent bonds.

4 0
3 years ago
Choose the correct statements from the list below:
ioda
In chemistry:
When something is oxidized, it loses electrons.
When something is reduced, it gains electrons.
So the correct statements would be the second to last and third to last statements
6 0
3 years ago
A mechanic needs a radiator to have 50% antifreeze solution. the radiator currently is filled with 4 gallons of 15% antifreeze s
Zanzabum

<span>let x=gallons of current mixture to be drained and replaced with pure antifreeze.
4-x=gallons of current mixture remaining in the car.</span>

<span>
0.15(4-x)+1.00x=0.50 x 4
0.6-.15x+x=2
0.85x=1.4
x=1.4/0.85 =1.65 gal

Thus, 1.65 gallons of current mixture to be drained and replaced with pure antifreeze.</span>

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Determine the molarity for each of the following solution solutions:
    12·1 answer
  • A cyclist rode at an average speed of 10 mph for 15 miles. How far was the ride
    14·2 answers
  • How do particles tend to move in solids? Please explain your answer
    9·2 answers
  • You need 2.5 moles of aluminum for an experiment. How many atoms of aluminum is this?​
    14·1 answer
  • 10. Convert 4.25 x 108 km) to Liters (show you work)
    10·1 answer
  • Chlorine is used to disinfect swimming pools. The accepted concentration for this purpose is 1 ppm chlorine, or 1 g of chlorine
    9·1 answer
  • Most recent fossils are found in which layer of rock?
    6·1 answer
  • What are the answer??
    9·1 answer
  • Please help....thank you
    11·1 answer
  • What are the symptoms of high alkaline phosphatase?
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!