There are many forms of energy, but they can all be put into two categories: kinetic and potential. Kinetic energy is motion––of waves, electrons, atoms, molecules, substances, and objects. Potential energy is stored energy and the energy of position––gravitational energy
Given:
The force of attraction is F = 48.1 N
The separation between the charges is
Also, the magnitude of charge q1 = q2 = q.
To find the magnitude of charge.
Explanation:
The magnitude of charge can be calculated by the formula
Here, k is the Coulomb's constant whose value is
On substituting the values, the magnitude of charge will be
Thus, the magnitude of each charge is 9.91 x 10^(-4) micro Coulombs.
Answer:
Voltmeter
Explanation:
A voltmeter is usually defined as an instrument that is commonly used to measure the electric potential difference acting between the two ends of a circuit. The unit of voltmeter is volts. Here, connections are made in parallel arrangement.
An ammeter is a device that is commonly used to measure the amount of flowing current within a circuit. The unit of current is in terms of amperes (A). Here, connections are made in series.
A voltmeter is usually comprised of high internal resistance in comparison to an ammeter because a high internal resistance results in the heating up of the battery and subsequent dropping its voltage and after the equipments are being cuts off, it leaves behind certain amount of energy.
