Answer:
1.17 grams of HCl can neutralize 2.7 grams sodium bicarbonate
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of sodium bicarbonate = 2.7 grams
Step 2: The balanced equation
HCl + NaHCO3 ⇔ NaCl + H2O + CO2
Step 3: Calculate moles NaHCO3
moles NaHCO3 =2.7 g / 84 g/mol= 0.032 moles
Step 4: Calculate moles HCl
For 1 mol NaHCO3 we need 1 mol HCl
For 0.032 moles NaHCO3 = 0.032 moles HCl
Step 5: Calculate mass HCl
Mass HCl = moles HCl * molar mass HCl
mass HCl = 0.032 * 36.46 g/mol= 1.17 grams
1.17 grams of HCl can neutralize 2.7 grams sodium bicarbonate
Answer:
The importance of significant figures
As stated before, it is important within the science fields that you are not more precise or accurate than the least accurate or precise number. In science, it is generally agreed upon that the last number digit in any figure is filled with uncertainty.
Explanation:
1 mole of any gas under STP ----- 22.4 L
18.65 L*1 mol/22.4 L ≈ 0.8326 mol N2