Which of the following describes the expected solubility of benzoic acid?

You have a 150mL sample of an aqueous solution at 25C. It contains 15.2mg of an unknown nonelectrolyte compound. If the solution

Serga [27]

The molar mass of the compound:

If the solution has an osmotic pressure of 8.44 torr, then the molar mass of the unknown non-electrolyte is 223.14 g.

What is osmosis?

Osmosis is defined as the flow of solvent molecules through semi-permeable membrane.
Osmotic pressure is the pressure applied to stop the flow of solvent molecules.
It is a colligative property that means osmotic pressure depends on the number of solute particles .

Therefore,

π $V=inRT$ ( for electrolytes)

Where, π= Osmotic pressure

i = Van 't Hoff factor

n= moles

R= Gaseous constant = 62.363577 L torr $mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T= Temperature

V= Volume of solution

Given:

T= 298K

V= 150 mL= 0.150 L

Given mass of unknown electrolyte= 15.2 mg = 15.2 x $10^{-3}$ g

Osmotic pressure= 8.44 torr

Molar mass= ?

For non-electrolytes:

πV = n RT

πV= $\frac{m}{M}$ RT

Calculations:

Putting the given values in the formula:

8.44 x 0.150 =15.2 x $10^{-3}$ / M x 62.36 x 298

1.266 = 282.5/M

M = 282.5/1.266

M = 223.14 g

Therefore,

The molar mass of the unknown non-electrolyte is 223.14g.

Learn more about Osmotic pressure here,

brainly.com/question/13680877

#SPJ4

7 0

2 years ago

A temperature change in a reaction indicates_____.

natita [175]

A temperature change in a reaction indicates a chemical change

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider the molecules: scl2, f2, cs2, cf4, and brcl. select the choice where the bonds of the molecules are arranged in order o

elena-s [515]

The polarity of a bond depends on the difference in electronegativities of the atoms involved in bonding. Greater this difference, greater is the polarity

1) In SCl2 we have the S-Cl bond

Electronegativity values: S = 2.5, Cl = 3

Difference = 3.0 -2.5 = 0.5

2) In F2 we have the F-F bond

Electronegativity value: F = 4.0

Difference = 4.0-4.0 = 0

3) In CS2 we have the C-S bond

Electronegativity value: C = 2.5, S = 2.5

Difference = 2.5 -2.5 = 0

4) In CF4 we have the C-F bond

Electronegativity values: C = 2.5, F = 4.0

Difference = 4.0 -2.5 = 1.5

5) In BrCl we have the Br-Cl bond

Electronegativity values: Br = 2.8, Cl = 3

Difference = 3.0 -2.8 = 0.2

Therefore, the increasing order of polarity is

F2 = CS2 < BrCl < SCl2 < CF4

5 0

3 years ago

In a chemical reaction, sulfur (S8) combines with copper to give a pure compound. If you start with 1.000 g of sulfur (S8) and o

Airida [17]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is $Cu_2S$

Explanation:

We are given:

Mass of pure compound containing copper and sulfur = 4.963 g

Mass of S = 1.000 g

Mass of Cu = (4.963 - 1.000) g = 3.963 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Copper = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Copper}}{\text{Molar mass of Copper}}=\frac{3.963g}{63.55g/mole}=0.0624moles$

Moles of Sulfur = $\frac{\text{Given mass of Sulfur}}{\text{Molar mass of Sulfur}}=\frac{1.000g}{32g/mole}=0.0312moles$

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 0.0312 moles.

For Copper = $\frac{0.0624}{0.0312}=2$

For Sulfur = $\frac{0.0312}{0.0312}=1$

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of Cu : S = 2 : 1

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is $Cu_2S$

8 0

3 years ago

Define What is boiling

kozerog [31]

Answer:

Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid, which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point, the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere.

Explanation:

Hi

8 0

3 years ago