Answer:
The amount of energy required to remove an electron from an isolated gaseous atom in its gaseous state.
Explanation:
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The balanced equation for the reaction is
CO(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇄ CH₃<span>OH(g)
Since given concentrations are at equilibrium state, the expression for the equilibrium constant, k can be written as
k = [</span>CH₃OH(g)] / [CO(g)] [H₂(g) ]²
By substitution,
k = 0.030 M / 0.020 M x (<span>0.072 M</span>)²
k = 289.35 M⁻²
49 neutrons in each nucleus.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
For each nucleus:
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons.
The atomic number of a nucleus is the same as its number of protons. The atomic number of the nucleus here is 31. There are 31 protons in each nucleus.
- Mass number = 80;
- Number of protons = Atomic number = 31;
- The number of neutrons is to be found.
Again,
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons.
80 = 31 + Number of neutrons.
Number of neutrons = 80 - 31 = 49.
"The other halogens are not as electronegative and so other hydrogen halides cannot form hydrogen bonds between molecules. Only London Forces are formed. - Therefore more energy is required to break the intermolecular forces in HF than the other hydrogen halides and so it has a higher boiling point."
not a hack link, just stating where i got your answer from! -
https://www.mytutor.co.uk/answers/17558/A-Level/Chemistry/Explain-the-unusually-high-boiling-point-of-HF/