The de Broglie hypothesis proposed that all particles have wave-like properties, with the wavelength being inversely proportional to the velocity of the particle.
Therefore as the velocity (speed in this question) increases, the wavelength *decreases*.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
Here in this question, what we will do is to select which of the pairs that do not correlate.
A. Enthalpy and heat content
This two terms are at par with each other. By definition, the enthalpy of a system simply is the total amount of heat content it has.
B. Endothermic reaction and +H
These two terms are at par with each other. An endothermic reaction is one in which heat is absorbed from the surroundings. It has a positive value for the heat content i.e the enthalpy is positive and thus H is positive.
C. Exothermic reaction and -H
An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is released to the environment. It usually has a negative value for the enthalpy and thus the value of H is negative.
D. High energy and High Stability
These two terms are not at par. When an entity has or is of high energy, it is usually unstable. An entity at a higher energy level will not be stable until it goes to a lower level of energy.
Thus higher energy level is associated with lesser stability while lower energy levels are associated with higher stability. The lesser the energy of an entity, the higher its stability.
This makes the option our answer.
D, the rate increases as concentrations increase.
Typically, reaction rates decrease with time because reactant concentrations decrease as reactions are converted to products. Reaction rates generally increase when reactant concentrations are increased.
1. The answer is; C
The geosphere is made up of the physical rocks (composed of metals and minerals) and magma in the different layers. These densities of these rocks surpass those of other spheres such as the atmosphere and hydrosphere.
2. The answer is; B
Destructive forces break down land. Weathering and erosion are categorized as slow destructive forces because they take many years for their effect to be perceptible to the human's scale. Quick destructive forces are forces such as earthquakes and tsunamis.
3. The answer is; B
The atmosphere on earth is mainly composed of molecular nitrogen at 78%. Oxygen takes up 21% and other gases found in the atmosphere are hydrogen, carbon dioxide,ozone, dust, and water vapor at 1%.
4. The answers that apply are ; A & B
The formula for gravity force is given by the equation.; F(gravity) = (G*m1*m2)/d^2 where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and d is the distance between them.
5. The answer is; C
The force of inertia is due to their celestial mass. The larger the mass the higher the inertia. Inertia is the tendency of a moving object to maintain a straight path without an external force applied to it. This, therefore, prevents the moon from being pulled into collision with the earth. Gravity, on the other hand, prevents the moon from flying out of its orbit and away into space.
