Answer:
The shortest distance is
Explanation:
The free body diagram of this question is shown on the first uploaded image
From the question we are told that
The speed of the bicycle is 
The distance between the axial is 
The mass center of the cyclist and the bicycle is
behind the front axle
The mass center of the cyclist and the bicycle is
above the ground
For the bicycle not to be thrown over the
Momentum about the back wheel must be zero so

=> 
=> 
Here 
So 
Apply the equation of motion to this motion we have

Where 
and
since the bicycle is coming to a stop

=>
Answer:
3500N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of driver = 50kg
Speed = 35m/s
Time = 0.5s
Unknown:
Average force the seat belt exerts on her = ?
Solution:
The average force the seat belt exerts on her can be deduced from Newton's second law of motion.
F = mass x acceleration
So;
F = mass x 
F = 50 x
= 3500N
In a closed system, energy in form of heat (work) can be exchanged but not matter.
The answer to your question is C.
Hope it helped!
Answer:
Both are true under specific circumstances. And are related to Boyle's law. volume and pressure in a gas are inversely proportional.
Explanation:
There is a tendency to entropy in our reality, that is, in particular true and visible with gases, they tend to occupy the whole space where they are confined, when we heat a volume of gas, then the movement of the particles and in consequence the pressure of the gas increases and to compensate this the volume tends to be increased too, according to Boyle's law. And the opposite happens when the volume is increased, then the pressure is relieved and since the particles are further one from each other, then the temperature is lower, and therefore it cools down.