In the first direct detection of gravitational waves by LIGO in 2015, the waves came from the merger of two black holes. Option B is correct. This is further explained below.
<h3>What are gravitational waves?</h3>
A gravitational wave is simply defined as a ripple in space that is unseen though extremely rapid. Gravitational waves move at light speed. As they pass past, these waves compress and stretch everything in their path.
In conclusion, the merger of two black holes is the first direct detection of gravitational waves.
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Answer:
31.1 N
Explanation:
m = mass attached to string = 0.50 kg
r = radius of the vertical circle = 2.0 m
v = speed of the mass at the highest point = 12 m/s
T = force of the string on the mass attached.
At the highest point, force equation is given as

Inserting the values

T = 31.1 N
I think it is option (C).
If the answer is helpful then mark me as brainly.
Answer:
t_{out} =
t_{in}, t_{out} = 
Explanation:
This in a relative velocity exercise in one dimension,
let's start with the swimmer going downstream
its speed is

The subscripts are s for the swimmer, r for the river and g for the Earth
with the velocity constant we can use the relations of uniform motion
= D / 
D = v_{sg1} t_{out}
now let's analyze when the swimmer turns around and returns to the starting point

= D / 
D = v_{sg 2} t_{in}
with the distance is the same we can equalize

t_{out} = t_{in}
t_{out} =
t_{in}
This must be the answer since the return time is known. If you want to delete this time
t_{in}= D / 
we substitute
t_{out} = \frac{v_s - v_r}{v_s+v_r} ()
t_{out} = 
Answer:
32000 N
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial velocity (u) = 40 m/s
Distance (s) = 10 m
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Mass (m) of car = 400 Kg
Force (F) =?
Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the the car. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 40 m/s
Distance (s) = 10 m
Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s
Acceleration (a) =?
v² = u² + 2as
0² = 40² + (2 × a × 10)
0 = 1600 + 20a
Collect like terms
0 – 1600 = 20a
–1600 = 20a
Divide both side by –1600
a = –1600 / 20
a = –80 m/s²
The negative sign indicate that the car is decelerating i.e coming to rest.
Finally, we shall determine the force needed to stop the car. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) of car = 400 Kg
Acceleration (a) = –80 m/s²
Force (F) =?
F = ma
F = 400 × –80
F = – 32000 N
NOTE: The negative sign indicate that the force is in opposite direction to the motion of the car.