Answer:
Mass of Little Sister = 44.17 kg
Explanation:
From Newton's second law of motion, the magnitude of force applied on the sled is given by the following formula:
F = ma
where,
F = Force Applied = 120 N
a = Acceleration = 2.3 m/s²
m = Mass of Sled + Mass of Little Sister = 8 kg + Mass of Little Sister
Therefore,
120 N = (2.3 m/s²)(8 kg + Mass of Little Sister)
(120 N)/(2.3 m/s²) = 8 kg + Mass of Little Sister
Mass of Little Sister = 52.17 kg - 8 kg
<u>Mass of Little Sister = 44.17 kg</u>
Before the impact, let the velocity of the baseball was v m/s.
After being hit by the bat its velocity is -2v
So, change in velocity, Deltav=v-(-2v)=3v
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity, i.e. actual change in velocity divided by the time taken to change it. Time taken to change velocity is the time of actual contact of the bat and ball, i.e. 0.31 s.
a=(Deltav)/(Deltat)
=(3v)/0.37
Therefore, a/v=3/0.31=9.7 s^-1
So, the ratio of acceleration of the baseball to its original velocity is 9.7.
Negative energy by catching it. Changes the force and movement of the baseball. Loses energy. Kinetic energy
Answer:
Answer:u=66.67 m/s
Explanation:
Given
mass of meteor m=2.5 gm\approx 2.5\times 10^{-3} kg
velocity of meteor v=40km/s \approx 40000 m/s
Kinetic Energy of Meteor
K.E.=\frac{mv^2}{2}
K.E.=\frac{2.5\times 10^{-3}\times (4000)^2}{2}
K.E.=2\times 10^6 J
Kinetic Energy of Car
=\frac{1}{2}\times Mu^2
=\frac{1}{2}\times 900\times u^2
\frac{1}{2}\times 900\times u^2=2\times 10^6
900\times u^2=4\times 10^6
u^2=\frac{4}{9}\times 10^4
u=\frac{2}{3}\times 10^2
u=66.67 m/s
Here mass of the iron pan is given as 1 kg
now let say its specific heat capacity is given as "s"
also its temperature rise is given from 20 degree C to 250 degree C
so heat required to change its temperature will be given as



now if we give same amount of heat to another pan of greater specific heat
so let say the specific heat of another pan is s'
now the increase in temperature of another pan will be given as


now we have

now as we know that s' is more than s so the ratio of s and s' will be less than 1
And hence here we can say that change in temperature of second pan will be less than 230 degree C which shows that final temperature of second pan will reach to lower temperature
So correct answer is
<u>A) The second pan would reach a lower temperature.</u>