Modeling Nuclear changes

Please help *chemistry*

Daniel [21]

3 because I just did it

8 0

3 years ago

Use the information below to explain why the atomic radius decreases down a group.

notsponge [240]

Answer:

Detail is given below

Explanation:

Atomic radii trend along group:

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.

In A we can see that there is one positive charge and force of attraction is 2.30×10⁻⁸ N and distance is 0.10 nm

In B we can see that negative charge is further away from nucleus because of greater distance thus force of attraction will be less. 0.58×10⁻⁸ N

In C this distance further increases and force also goes in decreasing 0.26×10⁻⁸ N.

3 0

3 years ago

Ion arrangements of three general salts are represented below. h5sil917 h5sil917021 h5sil91703 which ion arrangement has the hig

vovangra [49]

This question is incomplete. Luckily, I found the same problem which is shown in the attached picture. To answer the question, we must know how the size and charge affect the lattice energy. The answer is: lattice energy increases with the increasing charge of the ions, and decreasing radius of the atoms. <em>Therefore, the ranking would be: A < B < C</em>.

4 0

4 years ago

Nitrogen and hydrogen combine at a high temperature, in the presence of a catalyst, to produce ammonia. N 2 ( g ) + 3 H 2 ( g )

Kisachek [45]

Answer:

After complete reaction, 0.280 moles of ammonia are produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Number of moles N2 = 0.140 moles

Number of moles H2 = 0.434 moles

Step 2: The balanced equation

N2(g) + 3H2 (g) ⟶ 2NH3 (g)

Step 3: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 1 mol N2 we need 3 moles H2 to produce 2 moles NH3

N2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (0.140 moles).

H2 is in excess. There will react 3*0.140 = 0.420 moles

There will remain 0.434 - 0.420 = 0.014 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles NH3

For 0.140 moles N2 we'll have 2*0.140 = 0.280 moles NH3

After complete reaction, 0.280 moles of ammonia are produced

5 0

3 years ago

A sample of iron has the dimensions of 2 cm x 3 cm x 2 cm. If the mass of this

77julia77 [94]

Answer: Volume iron = 2 x 3 x 2 => 12 cm³

Mass = 94 g

D = m / V

D = 94 / 12

D = 7.833 g/cm³

Explanation:

5 0

3 years ago