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2 years ago

Question 4 of 5

Chemistry

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Nastasia [14]2 years ago

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Setler [38]2 years ago

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B. An increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

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A sample of element X contains 90% X-35 atoms, 8.0% X-37 atoms, and 2.0% X-38 atoms. The average atomic mass will be closest to

Ne4ueva [31]

To find average atomic mass you multiply the mass of each isotope by its percentage, and then add the values up.

35 * 0.90 + 37 * 0.08 + 38 * 0.02 = 35.22

Average atomic mass closest to 35.22 amu.

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3 years ago

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Solid NaBr is slowly added to a solution that is 0.073 M in Cu+ and 0.073 M in Ag+.Which compound will begin to precipitate firs

saul85 [17]

Answer :

AgBr should precipitate first.

The concentration of $Ag^+$ when CuBr just begins to precipitate is, $1.34\times 10^{-6}M$

Percent of $Ag^+$ remains is, 0.0018 %

Explanation :

$K_{sp}$ for CuBr is $4.2\times 10^{-8}$

$K_{sp}$ for AgBr is $7.7\times 10^{-13}$

As we know that these two salts would both dissociate in the same way. So, we can say that as the Ksp value of AgBr has a smaller than CuBr then AgBr should precipitate first.

Now we have to calculate the concentration of bromide ion.

The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:

$CuBr\rightleftharpoons Cu^++Br^-$

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

$K_{sp}=[Cu^+][Br^-]$

$4.2\times 10^{-8}=0.073\times [Br^-]$

$[Br^-]=5.75\times 10^{-7}M$

Now we have to calculate the concentration of silver ion.

The solubility equilibrium reaction will be:

$AgBr\rightleftharpoons Ag^++Br^-$

The expression for solubility constant for this reaction will be,

$K_{sp}=[Ag^+][Br^-]$

$7.7\times 10^{-13}=[Ag^+]\times 5.75\times 10^{-7}M$

$[Ag^+]=1.34\times 10^{-6}M$

Now we have to calculate the percent of $Ag^+$ remains in solution at this point.

Percent of $Ag^+$ remains = $\frac{1.34\times 10^{-6}}{0.073}\times 100$

Percent of $Ag^+$ remains = 0.0018 %

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2 years ago

Beta particles cannot penetrate very far into solids because they _____.

givi [52]

Answer: Beta particles cannot penetrate very far into solids because they have no mass.

Reason:
Penetrating power of particle depending upon the velocity and mass of particle. Greater the mass and velocity. Higher will be the penetrating power. In case of Beta particles, they are electrons. Mass of an electron is 9.1 X $10^{-31}$ Kg. Due to such negligible mass, they have very low penetrating power.

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2 years ago

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How many joules of heat are required to heat 131.0 grams of room temperature water (22 °C) to the boiling point?

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100.0g x 4.184J/g/°C x 78°C ΔT = 32,645.2 Joules.

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2 years ago

The energy in biomass is used to make electricity. How is the energy stored in

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Answer:A

Explanation: